A) 根据所读内容，在文章后第62—71小题的空格里填入恰当的单词。每个空格只填1个单词。
How important is homework? According to the Los Angeles Unified School District(LAUSD), it’s not that important! The district has made a big change for the 2011-2012 school year. It started on July 1, homework counts for only 10% of a student’s grade. The district, the second largest in the country, says its new way can provide a fairer assessment(评定) of students’ homework and achievements.
The district hopes students only need to spend less time on homework and more time on hobbies and with their families. By reducing the weight of homework toward a student’s grade, a truer picture of the student’s knowledge will be shown in the achievement grade.
However, it doesn’t mean the students can throw out homework. It says that homework is a chance for students to practice their skills and a tool for students to prepare for coming lessons. Still, LAUSD is joining a growing list of schools that have controlled the amount of homework.
How much time children should spend on homework is a hot topic. Harris Cooper, a professor at a university, says that the proper amount of homework time is ten minutes a day multiplied by(乘以) the student’s grade. This means a third grader should spend 30 minutes a day on homework. And a sixth grader would spend 60 minutes. “Good homework in the proper amount will have better effects on them,” he said. “Bad homework or too much homework will have worse effects.”
But some people think homework is an important part of learning. They say many children just won’t try their best if homework doesn’t count toward their grade. Some teachers also think homework is important. They argue that students who do their homework perform better on tests and in school than those who do not. They are afraid that the new way will encourage students to pay less attention to homework.
| The topic of the article: The 1 of homework in learning | |
| A big change for homework | Reducing the 2 of homework grade by 10% in assessing students’ performance and achievement in school. |
| The advantages of reducing homework | Students will have more time for 3 and with their families. Students will be able to 4 their truer pictures of knowledge in the achievement grades. |
| The advantages of doing homework | Students can have more 5 to practice their skills. The 6 of schools that have controlled the amount of homework is getting bigger. |
| The amount of homework | The time that a ninth grade student 7 to homework should be 90 minutes. Students will 8 good homework in the proper amount to bad homework or too much homework. |
| 9 about the new policy | If homework isn’t included in their grade, many students won’t put their heart into study. Students who don’t do their homework perform much 10 than those who do their homework. |
【小题1】importance
【小题2】percentage
【小题3】hobbies
【小题4】show
【小题5】chances
【小题6】number
【小题7】devotes
【小题8】prefer
【小题9】Worries
【小题10】worse
解析【小题1】词性转化题：从第一句话：How important is homework? 可知讲的是作业的重要性：importance
【小题2】词性转化题：从文章的句子：homework counts for only 10% of a student’s grade.可知是减少百分比：percentage
【小题3】原词重现：从第一段的句子：The district hopes students only need to spend less time on homework and more time on hobbies and with their families.可知填 hobbies
【小题4】词形转化题：从第一段的句子：a truer picture of the student’s knowledge will be shown in the achievement grade.可知是被动变主动： show
【小题5】词形转化题：从第二段的句子：It says that homework is a chance for students to practice their skills and a tool for students to prepare for coming lessons.可知是机会这个单词，more后面接可数名词复数：chances
【小题6】句意转化题：从第二段的句子：LAUSD is joining a growing list of schools that have controlled the amount of homework. 说明参加减少作业的学校数量在增加。用number。
【小题7】近义词转化题：从第三段的句子：This means a third grader should spend 30 minutes a day on homework.可知是用“花费”但因为介词搭配是to，所以用 devotes
【小题8】考查固定词组：从第三段的句子：“Good homework in the proper amount will have better effects on them,” he said. “Bad homework or too much homework will have worse effects.” 可知学生喜欢适当的作业，用词组：prefer sth to sth
【小题9】推理题：从最后一句话They are afraid that the new way will encourage students to pay less attention to homework. 可知有人担心Worries
【小题10】词义转化题：从最后一段的句子：They argue that students who do their homework perform better on tests and in school than those who do not. 可知不认真写作业的 学生表现会很差。选worse
阳光同学一线名师全优好卷系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2012届江苏省南京市白下区初三中考模拟英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
A) 根据所读内容，在文章后第62—71小题的空格里填入恰当的单词。每个空格只填1个单词。
Venice, a city in the northeast of Italy, is famous throughout the world for its buildings and romantic canals (运河). But in February every year, people come to Venice for another reason. The city carnival fills the place with excitement and fun. This year, the celebration runs from February 4 to 21.
Colorful costumes have always played a very important role in the Venetian carnival. The carnival happens at the start of the Christian fasting (斋戒) period of Lent. It was traditionally a time to go a bit crazy with eating, drinking, dancing and dressing up before the fast began. People used masks to hide their social identity so that the nobility(贵族) would look no different from the commoners.
Today the carnival is largely for the tourists. “Venetians don’t dress up for Carnival after the age of 10.” Giuseppina Giudice, who has lived in the city all her life, told the Guardian. “All we see of Carnival is a river of strangers who flow into town to feel ‘Venetian’. They fill it, buy a cheap mask and leave with nothing but photographs of St Mark’s Square.”
Some locals want to bring back the original (最初的) feel of Carnival. In 2009, two social networking groups started organizing their own carnival. Visitors were invited. But there were no expensive tickets or fancy ball dresses---- just an old-fashioned Italian street party. “Tourists are welcome to our party ---- the more we can show them about the real Venice rather than the postcard Venice, the better,” Matteo Secchi, one of the organizers, told the Guardian.
| Topic: Carnival in Venice | |
| Location | Venice lies 【小题1】 of Italy. |
| 【小题2】 | This year people 【小题3】 the carnival from February 4 to 21. |
| Traditions | ﹡It’s a time to go 【小题4】 with eating, drinking, dancing and dressing up before fasting begins. ﹡People always wear colorful costumes and 【小题5】 to hide their social identity. |
| 【小题6】situations | ﹡Today the festival is largely for every 【小题7】 . ﹡Some locals want to bring back the original 【小题8】 of Carnival. ﹡In 2009, two social networking groups 【小题9】 their own carnival. They wanted to show what an old-fashioned Italian street 【小题10】 should be like. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013年初中毕业升学考试（江苏南京卷）英语（解析版） 题型：选词填空
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词
Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years but they were never interested in each other. Then one day, Sue saw Jim’s music collection. She noticed a rare punk rock CD that she also owned. At that moment, she realized that they both had the same interest in music and they started talking. Sue said, “I thought we had nothing in common（相同）until I saw his CD by the New York Dolls.” They are now married and living with each other.
Some psychologists (心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your personality. As part of a test at the University of Texas, Austin, USA, volunteers created a CD of their favourite songs. The volunteers then listened to each other’s CDs and made guesses about the CD creator’s personality—outgoing, adventurous, happy, and so on. These strangers correctly guessed much more about each others’ personalities through their CDs than through their clothes or taste in films. For example, Sue and Jim love punk music, which means they have outgoing personalities.
The psychologists who did the test found Snoop Dogg (hip-hop) fans are likely to be energetic and talkative. People who like U2 (rock/pop music) are generally independent and adventurous.
The psychologists also found that Louis Armstrong(jazz) fans tend to(倾向于) be serious and intelligent While fans of classical music are also likely to enjoy jazz music and tend to be shy.The psychologists were surprised to find that rap and heavy metal fans were also shier and quieter than many other music lovers.
|
Title: Music and 1. |
|
|
An opinion |
Your 2. in music is related to your personality. |
|
Findings |
One’s clothes or taste in films is 3. important than his/her CDs in a test of guessing about one’s personality. It is 4. that hip-hop fans are energetic and talkative. People who 5. rock or pop music are usually independent and adventurous. Jazz fans tend to be 6. and intelligent. It’s 7. that rap and heavy metal fans are shier and quieter than many other music lovers |
|
An 8. |
9. Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years, they were never interested in each other. After Sue noticed they both had rare punk rock CDs, she found they had 10. in common. They are now married and living with each other. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年江苏省南京市白下区初三中考模拟英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
A) 根据所读内容，在文章后第62—71小题的空格里填入恰当的单词。每个空格只填1个单词。
Venice, a city in the northeast of Italy, is famous throughout the world for its buildings and romantic canals (运河). But in February every year, people come to Venice for another reason. The city carnival fills the place with excitement and fun. This year, the celebration runs from February 4 to 21.
Colorful costumes have always played a very important role in the Venetian carnival. The carnival happens at the start of the Christian fasting (斋戒) period of Lent. It was traditionally a time to go a bit crazy with eating, drinking, dancing and dressing up before the fast began. People used masks to hide their social identity so that the nobility(贵族) would look no different from the commoners.
Today the carnival is largely for the tourists. “Venetians don’t dress up for Carnival after the age of 10.” Giuseppina Giudice, who has lived in the city all her life, told the Guardian. “All we see of Carnival is a river of strangers who flow into town to feel ‘Venetian’. They fill it, buy a cheap mask and leave with nothing but photographs of St Mark’s Square.”
Some locals want to bring back the original (最初的) feel of Carnival. In 2009, two social networking groups started organizing their own carnival. Visitors were invited. But there were no expensive tickets or fancy ball dresses---- just an old-fashioned Italian street party. “Tourists are welcome to our party ---- the more we can show them about the real Venice rather than the postcard Venice, the better,” Matteo Secchi, one of the organizers, told the Guardian.
|
Topic: Carnival in Venice |
|
|
Location |
Venice lies 1. of Italy. |
|
2. |
This year people 3. the carnival from February 4 to 21. |
|
Traditions |
﹡It’s a time to go 4. with eating, drinking, dancing and dressing up before fasting begins. ﹡People always wear colorful costumes and 5. to hide their social identity. |
|
6.situations |
﹡Today the festival is largely for every 7. . ﹡Some locals want to bring back the original 8. of Carnival. ﹡In 2009, two social networking groups 9. their own carnival. They wanted to show what an old-fashioned Italian street 10. should be like. |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年江苏省南京市白下区中考一模英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
A) 根据所读内容，在文章后第62—71小题的空格里填入恰当的单词。每个空格只填1个单词。
How important is homework? According to the Los Angeles Unified School District(LAUSD), it’s not that important! The district has made a big change for the 2011-2012 school year. It started on July 1, homework counts for only 10% of a student’s grade. The district, the second largest in the country, says its new way can provide a fairer assessment(评定) of students’ homework and achievements.
The district hopes students only need to spend less time on homework and more time on hobbies and with their families. By reducing the weight of homework toward a student’s grade, a truer picture of the student’s knowledge will be shown in the achievement grade.
However, it doesn’t mean the students can throw out homework. It says that homework is a chance for students to practice their skills and a tool for students to prepare for coming lessons. Still, LAUSD is joining a growing list of schools that have controlled the amount of homework.
How much time children should spend on homework is a hot topic. Harris Cooper, a professor at a university, says that the proper amount of homework time is ten minutes a day multiplied by(乘以) the student’s grade. This means a third grader should spend 30 minutes a day on homework. And a sixth grader would spend 60 minutes. “Good homework in the proper amount will have better effects on them,” he said. “Bad homework or too much homework will have worse effects.”
But some people think homework is an important part of learning. They say many children just won’t try their best if homework doesn’t count toward their grade. Some teachers also think homework is important. They argue that students who do their homework perform better on tests and in school than those who do not. They are afraid that the new way will encourage students to pay less attention to homework.
|
The topic of the article: The 1 of homework in learning |
|
|
A big change for homework |
Reducing the 2 of homework grade by 10% in assessing students’ performance and achievement in school. |
|
The advantages of reducing homework |
l Students will have more time for 3 and with their families. l Students will be able to 4 their truer pictures of knowledge in the achievement grades. |
|
The advantages of doing homework |
l Students can have more 5 to practice their skills. l The 6 of schools that have controlled the amount of homework is getting bigger. |
|
The amount of homework |
l The time that a ninth grade student 7 to homework should be 90 minutes. l Students will 8 good homework in the proper amount to bad homework or too much homework. |
|
9 about the new policy |
l If homework isn’t included in their grade, many students won’t put their heart into study. l Students who don’t do their homework perform much 10 than those who do their homework. |
查看答案和解析>>
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