先阅读短文,掌握其大意。然后从方框中所给的词中选出恰当的10个,并用其适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)
finish, advice, on, be, excited, in slow, like interest, open, real, friend |
【小题1】advice
【小题2】friends
【小题3】like
【小题4】on
【小题5】interesting
【小题6】slowly
【小题7】are
【小题8】really
【小题9】finish
【小题10】open
解析试题分析:这篇短文主要就如何找到自己最喜欢的书,提出了几条具体的建议。
【小题1】联系下文,可知此处指的是这有一些建议,结合所给选项,可知填advice,建议,抽象名词不可数,故用原形即可。
【小题2】联系上下文,可知此处指的是向你的朋友或者老师请求建议,结合语境及所给单词,可知填复数名词friends,朋友们。
【小题3】联系下文,可知此处指的是像这样的问题,结合所给单词,可知填介词like,像……一样的。
【小题4】联系上下文,可知此处指的是关于摇滚乐的书,结合所给单词,可知填介词on,在上面,关于某方面的。
【小题5】联系前文描述,可知此处指的是直到找到一本令人感兴趣的。结合语境及所给单词,可知填形容词interesting,有趣的,令人感兴趣的。
【小题6】联系下文描述,可知此处指的是你读得慢的时候,结合语境及所给单词,可知填副词slowly,慢慢地,做状语。
【小题7】句意:如果你对它感兴趣。根据前文主语you及所给单词,可知填be动词are,作系动词。
【小题8】联系上下文,可知此处指的是当你读到一些真正令你感兴趣的东西时,结合语境及所给单词,可知填副词really,真正地,做状语。
【小题9】联系上文,可知此处指的是当你读完它时。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态。主语you是单数第二人称,故谓语动词用原形。结合所给选项,可知填原形动词finish,完成。
【小题10】结合语境可知此处指的是打开另一个本书。结合语境可知本句描述的是经常性动作,故用一般现在时态。主语you是单数第二人称,故谓语动词用原形。结合所给选项,可知填原形动词open,打开。
考点:选词填空
点评:选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。注意在叙事性短文中,谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态,说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。在解题方法上,此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项,将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。
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