Question

A recent report from Dazhou Daily says about 18% of Dazhou teenagers can have problems with their minds（内心，精神）. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Zhang Qiang, a Junior 2 student from Dazhou, could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons. He was afraid of exams. When he looked at the exam paper, he couldn’t think of anything to write.
Another student, a 15-year-old girl called Wu Yan from Guang’an often argued with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas. She became so annoyed about them that she started to cut her finger with a knife.
However, many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid（愚蠢的） if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets. In order to solve the teenagers’ problems, here is some advice :
●Talk to your parents or teachers often.
●Take part in group activities and play sports.
●Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell

1. 1.
   It is reported that      students in Dazhou can have problems with their minds______.
   1. A.
      most
   2. B.
      many
   3. C.
      some
   4. D.
      all the
2. 2.
   From the passage we know teenagers have problems with their minds because of______.
   1. A.
      their study
   2. B.
      getting on with other people
   3. C.
      their hobbies
   4. D.
      A and B
3. 3.
   Wu Yan started to cut her finger with a knife because______.
   1. A.
      she couldn’t get on well with her classmates and even her parents
   2. B.
      she could not understand her teachers in class
   3. C.
      she was afraid of exams
   4. D.
      she had no money for a new shirt
4. 4.
   Why don’t the students who have problems want to go for help ?
   1. A.
      Because they think no one will help them
   2. B.
      Because they don’t want to talk about their secrets and they think it’s stupid to see a doctor
   3. C.
      Because they think they can solve the problems by themselves
   4. D.
      Because they think the doctors could do nothing with their problems
5. 5.
   How many pieces of advice are given to the teenagers who have problems in this passage?
   1. A.
      Two
   2. B.
      Three
   3. C.
      Four
   4. D.
      Five

Answer 1

CDABB
试题分析：这是一篇关于青少年问题的报到，文中描述了有些学生有思想问题，他们不能和朋友甚至是父母很好相处。文章在分析原因的同时，也提出了几条合理建议。
1.根据A recent report from Dazhou Daily says about 18% of Dazhou teenagers can have problems with their minds（内心，精神）.描述可知是一些学生。故选C。
2.根据Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.可知选D。
3.根据Wu Yan from Guang’an often argued with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas. 可知选A。
4.根据Some think they will look stupid（愚蠢的） if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets. 可知选B。
5.根据here is some advice 下文描述可知这段话提出三条建议，故选B。
考点：关于青少年问题的评述性短文
点评：对于文章中的细节题，要注意文章中的细节的理解。推断题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。