Question

【题目】根据短文内容，完成任务。
（C）
There are so many traffic accidents now. Many people are killed or hurt everyday on roads. It's becoming a more and more serious problem. Why?
Sometimes drivers drive too fast or don't drive carefully enough. They talk or answer the cellphone during the driving. Some drivers drive against the red lights. What's worse(更糟的是), some drive on the road after drinking alcohol(酒) too much. Now ①“No driving after drinking; No drinking before driving” is very popular.
Many people think the main reason of traffic accidents are from drivers. Is it true?
A survey(调查) shows that the pedestrians(行 人) can also cause the traffic accidents. Some of them often walk in the roads instead of on the walkways. They get into or out of cars in the middle of the road. They walk or run in front of the fast cars. They even walk across the roads against the red lights.
Some people think that too many people cause too many accidents. However, the traffic in Tokyo shows that it is wrong. ② Tokyo(东 京) is one of the world's largest and busiest cities. The police there are strict, the drivers there are careful, the pedestrians follow the traffic rules. There are very few accidents happening there.
Where is the safe way?
（1）The traffic in Tokyo shows that too many people cause too many accidents.
（2）Driving after drinking is quite dangerous.
（3）文中①处斜体部分的中文意思是：
（4）将②画线句子翻译成中文。
（5）选择正确答案。This passage mainly tells us .
A.some drivers often talk or answer the cellphone when driving
B.the reasons of traffic accidents
C.some pedestrians do nothing wrong
D.Tokyo is very beautiful

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）0
（2）1
（3）

喝酒不开车，开车不喝酒。

（4）

东京是世界上最大最繁华的都市之一。

（5）B
【解析】本文谈论交通事故的主要原因。
⑴细节理解。根据最后There are very few accidents happening there可知东京的交通事故很少，所以该句表达错误。
⑵细节理解。根据 some drive on the road after drinking alcohol(酒) too much可知酒后驾车很危险。故表述正确。
⑶句意理解。No driving after drinking; No drinking before driving意思是：喝酒不开车，开车不喝酒。
⑷句意理解。Tokyo(东 京) is one of the world's largest and busiest cities.意思是：东京是世界上最大最繁华的都市之一。
⑸主旨大意：通读全文，尤其是第一段最后的Why？，可知本文讲述交通事故的原因。故选B。