【题目】根据中文意思,完成下列句子。
【1】他们太激动了而无法在公共场合降低声音。
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【2】三湾公园是辛苦工作一天后放松的好去处。
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【3】为了节约水源,当你刷牙的时候应该关闭水龙头。
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【4】Diana已经下定决心帮助有眼疾的人重见光明吗?
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【5】对他的妈妈来说,尽快地做手术是很重要的。
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【答案】
【1】They were too excited to keep their voice down in public.
【2】Sanwan Park is a good place to relax after a hard day’s work.
【3】To save water, you should turn off the tap when you brush your teeth./when brushing your teeth.
【4】Has Diana made up her mind to help the people with eye problems see again yet?
【5】It is important for his mother to have the operation as soon as possible./It is important for his mother to be operated on as soon as possible.
【解析】
【1】句意:句意:他们太激动了而无法在公共场合降低声音。
根据句意可知此句时态是一般过去时。短语be excited to do sth.:激动做某事;too…to…:太…而不能…;keep one’s voice down:降低声音;in public:在公共场合,公开地;可知答案是They were too excited to keep their voice down in public.。
【2】句意:句意:三湾公园是辛苦工作一天后放松的好去处。
根据句意可知此句时态是一般现在时。a good place to do sth.:一个做某事的好地方,a good place to relax:一个休息的好地方;a hard day’s work :辛苦工作一天;after:在...以后;可知答案是Sanwan Park is a good place to relax after a hard day’s work.。
【3】句意:句意:为了节约水源,当你刷牙的时候应该关闭水龙头。
根据句意可知此句时态是一般现在时。为了节约水源:To save water;should do sth.:应该做某事,表示建议性句型;turn off the tap:关闭水龙;brush one’s teeth:刷牙;当你刷牙的时候:when you brush your teeth./when brushing your teeth.;故答案是To save water, you should turn off the tap when you brush your teeth./when brushing your teeth.。
【4】句意:句意:Diana已经下定决心帮助有眼疾的人重见光明吗?
根句意可知此句时态是现在完成时,其构成是has/have done sth.,本句主语Diana是第三人称单数,可知助动词使用has;短语make one’s mind to do sth.:下定决心做某事;help sb. do sth.:帮助某人做某事;the people with eye problems:有眼疾的人;yet已经,用于现在完成时的一般疑问句或否定句中;故答案是Has Diana made up her mind to help the people with eye problems see again yet?
【5】句意:句意:对他的妈妈来说,尽快地做手术是很重要的。
根据句意可知此句时态是一般现在时;句型It’s +形容词+for sb. to do sth.:对于某人来说,做某事是什么样子的;as soon as possible:尽快地;做某事:have the operation/ be operated on;故答案是It is important for his mother to have the operation as soon as possible./It is important for his mother to be operated on as soon as possible.。
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