【题目】(15分)读a、b两图,回答问题。
(1)a、b两图中属于南半球的是 。
(2)下列关于G洲的说法,不正确的是( )
A.世界上气候最寒冷的大洲 B.世界上纬度最高的大洲
C.世界上跨经度最多的大洲 D.世界上面积最大的大洲
(3)①②③④四大洋中, 洋面积最大, 洋纬度最高(填写大洋序号及大洋名称)。
(4)判断下列说法不正确的是( )
A.从太空看到的地球是一个蔚蓝色的星球,它看上去更像一个“水球”
B.b图所代表的半球,陆地面积大于海洋面积,所以b图又称为陆半球
C.无论怎样划分,地球的任何两个大小相等的半球都是海洋面积大于陆地面积
D.地球上,陆地主要集中在b图所示半球,海洋大多分布在a图所示的半球
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】读“中国地形分布示意图”,完成下列要求:
(1)图中数码代表的山脉名称是:① ;② 。
(2)⑥是 高原,⑦是 盆地。
(3)三面环山、一面临海的平原是 。
(4)在图中适当位置画出我国地势第二阶梯和第三阶梯的分界线。
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】读等高线地形示意图(单位:米),完成问题。(14分)
(1)写出图中字母代表的地形部位名称。(每空2分)
A. B. C. E.
(2)李庄位于周庄的 方向。如果李庄到周庄的图上距离为4厘米,则两地的实地距离是 米。
(3)小河干流在G处流向 方向。
(4)图中A地的海拔是700米,则A、D两地的相对高度约是 米。
(5)分别从D地和周庄两地步行到达A地,从 出发更容易,原因是
。
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】读 “中国地形分布空白图”回答:
(1)我国地势特点是_________________________。
(2)位于我国地势第一阶梯的地形区是___________________。
(3)A是___________________盆地,H是_____________________高原。
(4)G是巨大的弧形山脉_____________________。
(5)E是_________山脉,它和淮河一线大致是我国一月份___________等温线经过的地方。
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】用所给词组的适当形式填空:
【1】I’m not sure if we will go out for a picnic this weekend. It _________ the weather.
【2】When you leave the room, please____________ the light.
【3】What do you ______________eating today?
【4】We went to the Children’s hospital to___________ the sick children.
【5】Lily___________ the dark. And she doesn’t go out at night.
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】【2016山东菏泽】阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。
William Lindesay, a British traveler and writer, has been exploring the Great Wall—one of the human’s most wonderful building projects. Not even a Chinese knows the Great Wall of China as well as he does.
When, as a schoolboy, Lindesay announced his plan to explore the Great Wall, nobody took him seriously. But Lindesay achieved his goal, by spending 25 years on the Great Wall and has become one of the world’s most famous experts on its rich history. Lindesay now lives and works in Beijing. This year his new book has come out, The Great Wall Explained, with a lot of photographs and articles.
Running on the Great Wall was a brave trip and Lindesay had already run 3,000 kilometers along it! During those years, he got to many villages along the way. He was often helped by friendly villagers, although they didn’t quite understand why the Englishman would have such interest in the Great Wall.
【1】Who is William Lindesay?
【2】How long did Lindesay spend on the Great Wall?
【3】What's the name of his new book about the Great Wall?
【4】给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。
【5】把短文第三自然段中划线的句子译成汉语。
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】【2016江西】请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。
Humans’ Greatest Achievements
The Earth is 4.5 billion years old, but the human race has lived on it for just 200,000 years. In that short time, we have achieved some amazing things.
【1】The list is almost endless. The invention of the airplane has changed our lives. The discovery of antibiotics (抗生素) has saved the lives of millions of people. Can you imagine living without electricity? What about the printing press (印刷术)? Without the printing press, you wouldn’t be reading this. In the last 50 years, there have been great achievements in communication, such as radio, TV, computers, the Internet, and smartphones (智能手机). 【2】
What about the arts? The arts have brought pleasure to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics? 【3】
Finally, we must not forget humans’ early achievements. 【4】 We can’t imagine modern life without cooked food and cars.
What are humans’ greatest achievements? To answer the question, we need to decide what we mean by “great”. 【5】 Or is it just something that makes us say “Wow,” like the Great Wall? What do you think?
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】读经纬网示意图.完成下列内容。
(1)写出A、D两点的经纬度。
A(_________,__________);
D(_________,_________ )。
(2)判断B、C两点的半球位置。
从南、北半球看,B点位于_________半球;
从南、北半球看,C点位于_________半球。
(3)A点在C点的___________方向。
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】我们伟大的祖国,地理位置优越,国土辽阔,人口众多。读图并结合已学的地理知识,回答下列问题。
(1)我国陆上相邻的国家有14个,其中邻国①是 。
(2)写出图中字母代表的省级行政区域单位名称:A______________,B 。
(3)F是中国的第一大岛 岛。长江和黄河共同流经的省级行政区域单位是H 省和四川省。
(4)中国是世界上人口最多的国家,中国人口的分界线是 — 一线,此线东部地区人口 ,西部地区人口 ,这是由各地区自然、历史、经济、社会发展不平衡造成的。
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