【题目】家住上海的贝贝想利用暑假时间到祖国各地考察,他设计了两条旅游路线,如图,完成下列问题。
(1)Ⅰ线经过A 盆地,Ⅱ线经过B 山脉。
(2)Ⅰ线可以考察青藏地区的地理环境。图片①②中位于该地区的是 (填序号),这里生活的少数民族主要是 族。
(3)Ⅱ线可以考查黄土高原的生态环境。位于该区域的图片是 (填序号),其突出的环境问题是 严重。
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【题目】读六大板块图回答问题。(5分)
(1)写板块名称:①_____________③___________。(2分)
(2)喜马拉雅山位于______板块与______板块交界处。(2分)
(3)我国台湾省多地震,主要是因为地处世界两大地震带之一的 。(1分)
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【题目】读六大板块示意图,回答下列问题。(11分)
(1)请填出图中各字母所代表的板块的名称:
A_______板块;B________板块;C________板块;D_________板块;
E_________板块;F_________板块。
(2)六大板块中,几乎全部是海洋的是 ____________ 板块,非洲处于___________板块。
(3)各大板块处于不断运动之中。一般来说,板块内部地壳比较 ,板块与板块交界地带,地壳比较活跃。
(4)喜马拉雅山是_________板块和__________板块碰撞挤压而成的。
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【题目】读图回答下列问题。(6分)
(1)比例尺较小的是 地图,比例尺较大的是 地图。
(2)表示范围大的是 地图,内容详细的是 地图。
(3)北京在天津的 方向。
(4)在北京市地图中量得北京与天津图上距离为2cm,那么北京到天津的实际距离是_____千米。
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【题目】下面是一幅“公路平面略图”,读后回答。
⑴图中公路走向的变化是:由AB的__________走向,转为BC__________________的走向。
⑵图中河流流向的总趋势是___________________。
⑶甲、乙两地适宜建自来水厂的是_________,理由是______________________________
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【题目】读“地球公转示意图”,回答下列问题。(10分)
(1)写出地球公转至A、B位置时北半球的节气:
A________________ B______________________
(2)地球公转至B位置时,太阳直射的纬线是 ________________,此时南半球的季节 __________________。
(3)景德镇昼夜相等的节气是_______________。
(4)在期中考试的期间,地球向图中________________节气运动。
(5)在公转轨道外的短线上,用箭头画出地球绕太阳公转的方向。
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【题目】读黄河水系图,回答问题:
(1)黄河是我国的第_______长河,在山东省境内注入_____________海。
(2)图中A处是黄河的支流____________。 黄河河段的划分:上游源头—( )中游—( )--下游。
(3)在黄河的下游河段,由于泥沙沉积,形成著名的“_____________”河。泥沙主要来自中游的______________高原。在下游河段治理黄河的措施是:_________________________ 。
(4)图中C.D两地是是指被誉为“塞上江南”的 _______________平原和______________平原。
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【题目】读下列材料.分析回答问题。(12分)
材料一:2014年8月3日16时30分在云南省昭通市鲁甸县(北纬27.1度,东经103.3度)发生6.5级地震,震源深度12千米。伤亡惨重,损失巨大。
材料二 如图
(1)写出下列地理坐标(每空2分)
鲁甸 B C
(2)此次地震的产生是由 板块和 板块运动造成的。(每空1分)
(3)为了预防地震,下列避震措施中,不正确的是( )(2分)
A.争先恐后夺门而逃
B.躲到课桌下,双手抱头
C.靠墙角的同学在墙角躲避
D.安全躲避,等地震过后在老师的安排下有计划逃到开阔地带
(4)六大板块中,几乎全部是海洋的是 板块。(2分)
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【题目】【2016四川雅安中考】阅读下列短文, 并做每篇短文后面的题, 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It’s getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperature, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good suggestions:
Eat and drink properly
What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Another good choice is colorful fruit and vegetables.They not only please our eyes, but are full of healthy chemicals ( 化学物质) .Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more color,the better!
With all those summertime activities you will be thirsty. What to drink ? Water. Water has zero calories ( 卡路里) and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst ( 口渴) . Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine ( 咖啡因) in them.
Stay active and cool
Summer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. It s also a goodtime to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. You’ll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well. Be careful of the sunshine. Summer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it’s the strongest—usually between 11 a.m. and 3 p.m. If you have to stay in the sun for a long time, sun cream ( 防晒霜) ,a big hat and a long - sleeve jacket will be necessary.
【1】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?
A. Two. B. Three.
C. Four. D. Five.
【2】The following things can help fight against the burning sun EXCEPT____.
A. fish B. tomatoes
C. sun screen D. sports drinks
【3】The underlined word “please”probably means “____”in the passage.
A.使愉悦 B.想要 C. 使明亮 D.请
【4】Which of the following is NOT right?
A. Water sports can help you feel cool and active in summer.
B. You d better not go outside from 12 a.m. to 2 p.m. in summer.
C.Energy drinks are better than water to stop thirst.
D.Summer is a good time to lose weight.
【5】Which can be the best title of the passage?
A. How to Stay Healthy
B. How to Lose Weight
C. Enjoy Outdoor Activities in Summer
D. Keep Fit in Summer
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