Question

【题目】Imagine 50 years from now. Imagine the perfect school.

Getting to school is already difficult because of traffic. In 50 years' time, it will be even more difficult. A solution is needed. Imagine there is a big cyber-school, but the classes are in many different places, both in the suburbs and the city. You would never need to walk more than 10 minutes to get to school.

Once you get there, there is no teacher speaking at the front of the class. Instead there is a large screen playing a video of the teacher. There is a classroom helper who walks around helping you with your problems. You can get the best teaching there, and you have a helper who can help you understand your work. You listen to the teacher for only 15 minutes. Then you work in teams to do group projects and solve problems together.

The days of pen and paper are gone. You each have your own computer and you do all your work and tasks on it. After classes finish, you can stay there and talk with your school friends.

You each have a locker to keep your personal things. There is a fridge to keep your lunch and a microwave to warm it. There are sofas to sit on when it's time to read a book.

Your class would always be cool in summer and warm in winter. There is solar and wind power on the roof of the building. Each room is kept at a comfortable temperature automatically.

The school of the future is high-tech, but it is a friendly place to be!

【1】Nowadays it is difficult to get to school because of .

A. the terrible traffic

B. the bad weather

C. the long distance

【2】 walks around to help you with your problems in class.

A. A school friend

B. A computer teacher

C. A classroom helper

【3】You can after listening to the teacher for 15 minutes in class.

A. watch a fun video

B. begin the group projects

C. talk with your friends

【4】From the passage, we know the FALSE statement is .

A. each student has their own computer at school

B. it's neither too hot nor too cold in each classroom

C. you can use a fridge to keep and warm your food

【5】What's the best title for this passage?

A. The school of the future

B. The teacher in the future

C. The traffic in the future

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 A

【2】 C

【3】 B

【4】 C

【5】 A

【解析】

本文介绍了因为交通问题上学很难，五十年后将会更难，需要解决这个问题，建立一个网络学校，走路不到十分钟去学校，教室里没有老师讲课，没有笔和纸，每个人一台电脑，在上面学习，将来的学校是高科技。

【1】细节理解题。根据第二段Getting to school is already difficult because of traffic. 可知是因为交通问题，故选A。

【2】细节理解题。结合第三段There is a classroom helper who walks around helping you with your problems. 可知是一个教室帮手，故选C。

【3】细节理解题。根据第三段You listen to the teacher for only 15 minutes. Then you work in teams to do group projects and solve problems together. 可知可以进行小组活动，故选B。

【4】细节理解题。根据第五段There is a fridge to keep your lunch and a microwave to warm it可知微波炉热饭，故C错，故选C。

【5】标题判断题。结合最后The school of the future is high-tech, but it is a friendly place to be!. 可知本文是说将来的学校，故选A。

用细节定位法来做细节理解题。

细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于中考所占的比例很大，应特别引起注意。

事实和细节题的命题特点是：把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达，即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是：A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法；B）正确分析词语在句中的作用；C）熟练运用英语的句型转换；D）读懂题干所提出的问题，并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。

做细节题具体方法与步骤如下：

略读材料,大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨。

按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词，如for example，first，second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。

③ 将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上，快速通篇跳读，眼睛自左至右，自上而下呈Z形扫视，直到找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。