【题目】根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子
【1】Paris is the capital of F______.
【2】Most of the earth's s______is covered by water.
【3】The ________(筷子) are made of bamboo.
【4】The ________(国际的) Kite Festival is held in Weifang every year.
【5】They were taken into a ________(当地的) hospital at once.
【答案】
【1】France
【2】surface
【3】chopsticks
【4】International
【5】local
【解析】
【1】句意:巴黎是法国的首都。根据句意和常识可知,Paris是巴黎,它是法国的首都,故这里应填France。
【2】句意:地球表面的大部分被水覆盖。surface表面,是一个名词。根据句意…is covered by water可知,这里说的是“地球表面”,故填surface。
【3】句意:筷子是用竹子制成的。chopsticks筷子,是复数形式。因为筷子经常是成对的,且句中谓语动词are是复数,故这里填复数chopsticks。
【4】句意:国际风筝节每年在潍坊举行。international国际的,是一个形容词。根据句意可知,这里说的是一个节日,是专有名词,所以单词的第一个字母用大写,填International。
【5】句意:他们马上被带到了当地的一所医院。local当地的,是一个形容词,作定语修饰后面的名词hospital。
这个题目是单词拼写,考查在具体情境中使用单词的能力。做题时,应根据句意和所给单词的首字母或汉语意思,确定填写的单词,并根据单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等,使用单词正确的形式。例如第1小题,根据句意和常识可知,Paris是巴黎,它是法国的首都,故这里应填France。再如第4小题,这个题目考查了形容词international,根据句意可知,这里说的是一个节日,是专有名词,所以单词的第一个字母用大写,填International。
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