【题目】 Nature's Warnings
When the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong, watch out! A dangerous storm might be coming. Storms are scary. Watch for flashes of lightning. Listen for thunder. If nature sends these warnings, don't wait for rain. Act right away to keep safe.
Safety Steps
At the first flash of lightning, quickly get inside a building or a car. Do not go into a shed(棚) for protection. It is not closed like a building, so it is not safe.
Even after you are indoors, be careful. It is not smart to go near doors and windows. They can blow in or break. A room with no windows is the safest place to be.
Do not wash your hands during a storm. Do not use anything that runs on electricity either. Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning. Even if you really want to play computer games, don't! It is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt. Try reading a book instead. Reading is more fun than playing computer games.
If_you_can't_get_to_somewhere_safe,_stay_out_in_the_open. You may feel safe under a tree, but that is not a good place to be. Lightning is pulling toward tall poles and trees. Stay down in an open space and cover your ears to protect them. Loud thunder can damage your hearing.
Lightning Strikes
Lightning does not strike people very often. It is not likely that you will ever see that happen. If you do, call 120. Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lightning.
If you follow these rules, you should stay safe during a storm.
【1】完成句子
When the sky turns dark and the wind is strong, ________________ might be coming.
【2】简略回答问题
What should you do at the first flash of lightning?
_______________________________________
【3】写出文中画线单词It所指代的内容
_______________________________________
【4】找出并写下全文的主题句
______________________________________
【5】将文中画线句子译成汉语
_______________________________________
名校课堂系列答案科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】 黄土高原地貌千姿百态、沟壑纵横,地域文化丰富多彩,生态环境日益改善。据此完成下面小题。
【1】水土流失塑造了黄土高原沟壑纵横的地表形态,当地水土流失严重的原因是（ ）
①地表裸露地较多,缺少植被保护②黄土结构疏松,许多物质易溶于水③降雨集中在7、8月份,多暴雨④开垦、采矿、修路,使得地表疏松
A.①②B.②③④C.①②④D.①②③④
【2】下列属于“黄土风情”的是（ ）
①窑洞②竹楼③信天游④京剧⑤白羊肚头巾
A.①②③B.①③⑤C.②④⑤D.①④⑤
【3】黄土高原生态环境日益改善,最有效的措施是（ ）
A.植树造林,发展林果业生产B.打坝淤地,大力发展粮食生产
C.引进外资,大力发展出口加工工业D.修建梯田,大面积种植水稻
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读材料，完成下列各题。
材料一：某区域一向以独特的人文和自然景观闻名于世，是科学探险、考察和生态旅游的圣地。这里有湛蓝的天空，绵延的雪山，无边的草原，成群的牦牛，虔诚的喇嘛，著名的河谷农业，同时这里也是我国生态环境最脆弱的地区。
材料二：在地理课上，老师建议：去该地区旅游时间最好是7、8月，带上墨镜、遮阳帽、防晒品、羽绒服等；有心、肺、脑血管系统疾病的患者需携带吸氧用具等。
（1）概括该区域独特的气候特征；结合其气候特征分析该区域的农业发展情况。
（2）本区域主要少数民族是 ，在本区可以参观当地人崇佛礼佛的圣地是 ，品尝高原特有农作物 酿造的美酒。
（3）阅读材料二中老师的建议，请结合所学地理知识加以解释。（至少回答两点）
（4）为保护本区生态环境，在旅行途中应该注意什么？（至少回答两点）
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】 When you hear Westerners say “Drop in anytime(随时来玩)．” or “Come and see me soon.”， you should realize that it doesn't mean you are welcome to come over to their houses at anytime. It's wise to telephone before visiting someone.
Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are not able to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance(提前) that you will not be there and give your direct excuse to them. Don't_forget_to_say_sorry_if_you_are_absent_from_the_invitation.
When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as drinks, flowers and chocolate. Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to “go Dutch”， which means each person pays his own bill.
In our modern society, the crossculture communication between China and Western countries causes the differences in welcome manners. Every culture in the world is equal. We should avoid using our own culture, morality and value to judge foreign culture. We should treat foreign culture carefully. If you don't want to be trapped in embarrassment, it's helpful to learn from what is mentioned above.
1题完成句子；2～3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第二段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
【1】“Drop in anytime” doesn't mean you are welcome to their houses__________.
【2】What's the meaning of “go Dutch” according to this passage?
___________________________________________________________
【3】Why are there differences in welcome manners between China and Western countries?
___________________________________________________________
【4】_________________________________________________________
【5】_________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Many kids help parents to do chores in the house. They may take out the trash, walk the dog or sweep the floor. In return, some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.
But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Jane Smith, a parenting educator and family coach. She believes if kids get rewards, they may think that work isn't worth doing unless they get something in return. For example, kids won't sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will do it if their parents reward them for it.
“Every house is a team effort，” Jane said, “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have a responsibility to keep our home clean.”
Other people hold different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work to make money.
Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital(电子的) gifts that can be used either online or in life. With the app Chore Monster, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids so they can earn rewards，” says Joe Black, founder of Chore Monster. “Kids need positive(积极的) power to make them do chores.”
【1】Jane Smith thinks that________.
A.housework isn't worth doing
B.kids are not willing to do chores
C.kids should get something in return
D.kids shouldn't get rewards for doing chores
【2】Chore Monster is a(n)________.
A.educatorB.coachC.appD.app founder
【3】The meaning of the underlined word “responsibility” in the passage is “________”.
A.wasteB.habitC.dutyD.price
【4】The purpose of the apps is to________.
A.give kids points and gifts
B.encourage kids to do chores
C.exchange points for real rewards
D.give kids advice on doing chores
【5】What's the main idea of the passage?
A.How to encourage kids to do chores.
B.What kind of chores kids should do.
C.If kids should do chores at home.
D.Whether kids should be rewarded for doing chores.
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Born in 1949, Diana Nyad took an early interest in swimming and was a swimming winner in her high school. Like many young players, she had Olympic dreams, ____ a serious illness kept her from taking part in the games. But this didn't stop her from achieving the dreams. Instead，when she grew older，she became____ in marathon(马拉松) swimming. As a long distance(长距离)swimmer，she would fight against herself and also the cold, ____， and tiredness in the water.
In 1970, she swam a tenmile marathon in Lake Ontario and set the women's____ for the course. In 1972, she set another record by swimming 102.5 miles____ an island in the Bahamas to the coast of Florida.
Her biggest dream in her life finally came true in 2013, when she____ swam from Cuba to Florida on her fifth try in 35 years old. How did she do it? “____out a way，”she said after getting out of water. “You will never know the way unless you have___ it.”
When Nyad ended her job as a swimmer，she continued to try___ things—traveling the world as a reporter，writing books and giving public speeches about her life to____ others. She wanted more people to get courage from her experiences.
【1】A.andB.butC.orD.so
【2】A.weakB.nervousC.strictD.interested
【3】A.dangerB.peaceC.colorD.voice
【4】A.exampleB.recordC.tableD.rule
【5】A.withB.againstC.throughD.from
【6】A.politelyB.badlyC.successfullyD.carelessly
【7】A.FindB.WatchC.LoseD.Break
【8】A.looked forB.looked upC.looked downD.looked after
【9】A.sillyB.newC.wrongD.tiny
【10】A.praiseB.rememberC.introduceD.encourage
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】 坚持“绿水青山就是金山银山”的发展理念，走可持续发展的道路，是长江流域今后发展的必由之路。据此完成下面小题。
【1】关于长江水文特征及原因，下列叙述正确的是（ ）
A.流域内气候干旱，水量较小B.冬春季节气候寒冷，结冰期长
C.流域内植被稀少，含沙量大D.夏秋季节降水集中，形成汛期
【2】促进长江流域可持续发展，一定要重点保护流域内的（ ）
A.山林湿地B.水利工程
C.工矿企业D.建筑用地
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】 假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示和要求，给加拿大的笔友Eric写封邮件，介绍你和你同学的一次志愿者活动。
提示：
(1)When and where did you do volunteer work?
(2)What did you do?
(3)How do you feel?
要求：
(1)邮件中须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
(2)邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
(3)词数80个左右(已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：志愿者活动volunteer work
Dear Eric，
How's it going?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Imagine a perfect day: the weather is good and everything seems fine. When, suddenly, your mobile phone loses its signal, the television has no programs, and you can't get online with your computer.
What has happened? These are just the types of problems a solar storm(太阳风暴) might cause. You may not think of storms as putting out society in danger. But today, a solar storm is as serious as other bad events, such as earthquakes.
A solar storm is caused by solar flares(太阳耀斑): large explosions(爆炸) near the sun that can give off lots of energy. The strong energy can stop the satellite systems(卫星系统) that control our computers, telecom networks and so on. These storms can even cause the power to go out for weeks or months.
In the past few months, scientists have recorded some of the strongest sun flares in years. The most recent one happened around Valentine's Day, 2011. It caused radio and satellite signals to go down in some northern cities in China.
“Solar flare activity is going to be much worse than what we've seen in the past. We're not talking about a few cities losing power, it could be half of the country, maybe more.”SolarStormWarning. com, a US website about space weather, warned.
Scientists say that little can be done to predict such a storm. Governments around the world are trying to work together before the next storm, although they are not sure when that may happen.
【1】According to the passage, a solar storm can cause many problems EXCEPT that________.
A.earthquakes happenB.mobile phones have no signals
C.people cannot get onlineD.the power may go out
【2】According to the passage, solar flares are________.
A.telecom networksB.solar storms
C.large explosions near the sunD.US websites
【3】From the passage, the right order of the following is________.
a. solar flares give off lots of energy
b. people can't get online with their computers
c. solar storms happen
d. satellite systems are stopped
A.abcdB.acdb
C.cabdD.cbad
【4】The writer wrote the passage mainly to________.
A.call for scientists to predict when the next solar storm will happen
B.tell people how to solve the problems caused by solar storms
C.introduce what solar storms are to people
D.ask people to work to prevent the solar storm
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com
