【题目】下列关于发达国家和发展中国家分布的叙述，正确的是（ ）
A.北美洲都为发达国家
B.发展中国家主要分布在亚洲、欧洲和非洲
C.发达国家大多数分布在大洋洲、欧洲和北美洲
D.目前，每个大洲都有发达国家分布
科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】七、句子翻译 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题片上标有题号的横线上。
【1】在过去的七十年中，中国发生了巨大的变化。
【2】苏州博物馆是贝聿铭设计的。
【3】我们必须尽力发展教育使中国更加强大。
【4】支持华为这样的公司对中国人很重要。
【5】我们的政府正在采取措施以阻止房价上涨。
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】读我国与世界纬度相近地区气温（℃）比较资料，完成下列问题。
（1）计算四城市的气温年较差，并填入表中。
地点 | 纬度 | 1月平均气温 | 7月平均气温 | 气温年较差 |
齐齐哈尔 | 47°23′N | ﹣19.6 | 22.6 | ______ |
巴黎 | 48°58′N | 3.1 | 19.0 | ______ |
北京 | 39°54′N | ﹣4.5 | 26.4 | ______ |
纽约 | 40°40′N | ﹣0.8 | 22.8 | ______ |
（2）四城市中，气温年较差最大的是______，最小的是______。
（3）1月份，北京的气温比纽约低______℃；7月份，齐齐哈尔比巴黎高______℃。
（4）由上表可以看出：冬季，我国是世界上同纬度气温最______的地区；夏季，我国大部分地区是世界上同纬度除沙漠地区以外气温最______的地区。
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】结合所学知识，完成下面小题。
【1】下列关于北京市的描述，正确的是
A. 以山地地形为主B. 西北高，东南低C. 西有盘山，北有燕山D. 河流众多
【2】下列哪项体现了北京的政治职能
A. 京剧被誉为中国的“国粹”B. 党的十九大在北京召开
C. 多条铁路线在北京交会D. 海淀区中关村高新技术产业发达
【3】北京城市总体规划(2016年2035 年)中指出， 北京是全国政治中心文化中心国际交往中心和科技创新中心。基于以上城市职能，下列企业最适合在北京发展的是
A. 机器人研发B. 钢铁工业C. 石化工业D. 纺织印染
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【题目】— I hear a student in your school has been chosen to play the lead role in the film.
— So lucky! Just as the saying goes:”______”.
A. Every dog has its day.B. The early bird catches the worm
C. Practice makes perfect.D. Actions speak louder than words.
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】 I saw Tom Sawyer on the way to the town. When he saw me he looked frightened. “Huck! Why have you come back to scare me? I never hurt you,” he said. “I haven 't come back. Tom. I've never been away.”
“Aren't you a ghost?”
“No, it was a trick.” I said.
Then I told him that I wanted to rescue(营救) Jim—a slave（奴隶）.
“I'll help you,” Tom replied excitedly. He loved an adventure more than anything else in the world.
When we got back to the farm, Tom said that he was Sid, Tom's younger brother. Aunt Sally was surprised to see him but was happy to have his two nephews(侄子).
That night, Tom and I went out to look for Jim. There were lots of huts in the garden. One of the huts was locked. So we guessed Jim was locked in the hut. We dug a tunnel under the wall of the hut that night. Finally, we succeeded. Jim was very surprised to see us.
“Hello, Jim!” Tom said. “But we aren't ready to do it yet, you'll have to wait a couple of days.” “Don't worry! you'll soon be free!”
Then we came back and talked about a plan to get away.
“I'm going to write a letter to Uncle Silas,” Tom said.” “Of course I won't sign it. It'll be anonymous(匿名的). I’m going to warn him that somebody's planning to steal the runaway slave .”I didn't understand why we had to look for trouble but I didn't say anything. “Well, Huck, if Uncle Silas knows, he'll try to stop the thieves,” says Tom.
So Tom wrote the letter and I put it under the front door. Uncle Silas found it in the morning. After reading it, he went out at once. At night, we successfully rescued Jim. We are very happy because Jim is a free man now. Though Tom got a bullet（子弹）in my leg, it was a great adventure.
【1】Who likes a great adventure best?
A. JimB. Uncle SilasC. HuckD. Tom Sawyer
【2】Why does Tom look frightened when he sees Huck on the way?
A. Because he thinks Huck is a bad man.
B. Because Huck is really a ghost.
C. Because he thinks Huck has died in his father's cabin.
D. Because he thinks Huck will tell Aunt Sally about everything.
【3】What’s Tom’s purpose of writing a letter?
A. In order to let Uncle Silas know his rescue methods.
B. In order to make the adventure more exciting.
C. In order to ask Aunt Sally to set Jim free.
D. In order to get Uncle Silas to rescue Tom.
【4】What theme does the passage show?
A. Rules and order.B. Education and social.
C. Freedom and slaveryD. Man and nature
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】下列关于美洲的一些知识，叙述正确的是
A.北美洲和南美洲的分界线是苏伊士运河
B.北美洲和南美洲的地形均分为三大南北纵列带
C.世界第一大岛——格陵兰岛位于北美洲
D.世界上最大的淡水湖群——苏必利尔湖等五大湖位于南美洲
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