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【题目】读“中国略图”,完成下列问题.

(1)填出图中序号所代表的地理事物名称:
山脉:① , 走向为 , 其北侧地形区为山脉②(填山脉名称).
河流:我国含沙量最大的河流是 (填符号).
地形区:⑤盆地⑥(高原),平均海拔米以上,被称为“”.
(2)填出图中字母所代表的地理事物名称:
A(国家),B(国家),C 海.

【答案】
(1)天山;东西走向;准噶尔盆地;祁连山;秦岭;武夷山;④;四川;青藏高原;4000;世界屋脊
(2)俄罗斯;韩国;渤
【解析】我国西北﹣东南走向的山脉主要有阿尔泰山、祁连山和小兴安岭等.我国东西走向的山脉主要有三列:天山﹣阴山,昆仑山﹣秦岭,南岭.东北﹣西南走向的主要山脉为:最西的一列是大兴安岭、太行山、巫山、雪峰山;中间的一列是长白山、武夷山;最东的一列是台湾山脉;南北走向的山脉主要是横断山脉.(1)读图可得:①是天山,走向为东西走向,其北侧地形区为准噶尔盆地,南侧是塔里木盆地;山脉②是祁连山,③是秦岭,⑦是武夷山;我国含沙量最大的河流是④即黄河;地形区:⑤是四川盆地,⑥是青藏高原,平均海拔在4000米以上,被称为“世界屋脊”.(2)A是俄罗斯,B是韩国,C是渤海.所以答案是:(1)天山;东西走向;准噶尔盆地;祁连山;秦岭;武夷山;④;四川;青藏高原;4000;世界屋脊;(2)俄罗斯;韩国;渤.

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