Question

【题目】 Family meals are an important part of living with a family. A recent survey shows that most children and teenagers share a meal with their____at least four times a week. This is a very good sign. It is because there ____many advantages for families to have dinner together.

Sharing a meal can help a family stick together. Family meals help to strengthen (加强) each family member’s sense of _____. It can also teach younger people about their culture by eating traditional foods. Family members can also feel relaxed during this time and _____each other’s company( 陪 伴 ). All these help family members learn to understand and love each other.

Also, family meals____in child development. Parents can keep an eye on their_________moods(心境) and feelings at this time. They can discuss problems. All these are really helpful as they grow up. Studies show that eating together helps to reduce(减少) the risk that a child will smoke, get into fights or do_____ . Children who eat with their families are probably to get higher grades and make_____friends.

Family meals help a family strengthen healthy body as well. Families who share meals together often eat more fruits and vegetables. These families don’t eat at fast-food restaurants as ______ as families that do not eat a shared meal. So parents can make sure that their children are eating healthy food _____family meals.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】A.friendsB.classmatesC.family

【2】A.haveB.isC.are

【3】A.belongingB.belongsC.belong

【4】A.controlB.enjoyC.allow

【5】A.play an important roleB.have troubleC.are left out

【6】A.children’sB.childrens’C.children

【7】A.anything helpfulB.something rightC.something wrong

【8】A.manyB.moreC.most

【9】A.oftenB.soonC.long

【10】A.withoutB.throughC.instead of

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】A

【4】B

【5】A

【6】A

【7】C

【8】B

【9】A

【10】B

【解析】

本文讲述了家庭聚餐的好处，可以帮助一家人团结在一起，对孩子的发展起着重要作用，还有助于家人健康。

【1】句意：最近的调查显示大多数孩子和青少年每周至少和家人吃四次饭。

friends朋友们；classmates同学们；family家人。根据前一句“Family meals are an important part of living with a family.”可知是和家人吃饭，故选C。

【2】句意：因为家人一起吃饭有很多好处。

have有；is是，第三人称单数形式；are是，复数形式。前面有there，可知是there be句型，而且后面有many advantages，所以谓语动词用复数形式，故选C。

【3】句意：家庭聚餐有助于加强每个家庭成员的归属感。

belonging属于，belong的动名词形式；belongs属于，belong的三单形式；belong属于。前面有介词of，故需要动名词形式，故选A。

【4】句意：家庭成员可以在这个时间放松，并且享受互相的陪伴。

control控制；enjoy享受；allow允许。根据后面一句“All these help family members learn to understand and love each other.”可知是家庭聚餐带来的好处，因此只有享受家人陪伴符合，故选B。

【5】句意：另外，家庭聚餐对孩子的发展起着重要作用。

play an important role起重要作用；have trouble有困难；are left out被省略。根据“All these are really helpful as they grow up.”可知家庭聚餐对孩子的发展有好处，起着重要的作用，故选A。

【6】句意：家长可以在这个时候关注孩子们的心境和情绪。

children’s孩子们的；childrens’孩子们的；children孩子们。因为后面有名词moods(心境) and feelings，所以需要名词所有格，children已经是复数形式了，所以只需加’s，故选A。

【7】句意：研究表明，聚餐可以帮助减少孩子吸烟、打架和做一些坏事的风险。

anything helpful任何有帮助的事情；something right一些正确的事情；something wrong一些错误的事情。根据句意和前面举的smoke, get into fights这两个例子，可知是不好的事情，故选C。

【8】句意：和家人一起吃饭的孩子可能会取得更高的分数，交更多的朋友。

many许多；more更多；most最多。根据“get higher grades”可知这里也要用比较级，故选B。

【9】句意：这些家庭与那些不聚餐的家庭相比，没有那么经常性地吃快餐。

often经常；soon很快；long长的。根据前面一句“Families who share meals together often eat more fruits and vegetables.”可知，经常家庭聚餐的人吃的比较健康，因此没有那么经常性地吃快餐，故选A。

【10】句意：因此，家长可以通过家庭聚餐来确保他们的孩子吃健康的食物

without没有；through通过；instead of而不是。家庭聚餐是确保孩子吃健康的食物的一个方式，故选B。