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【题目】下列溶液中,溶质是液体的是(

A.医用葡萄糖溶液 B.20%的氢氧化钠溶液

C.75%的消毒酒精 D.0.9%的生理盐水

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:溶质可以是固体、液体、气体,溶剂只能是液体,当两种液体相互溶解时,以量多的为溶剂,量少的为溶质;如果两种液体中有水,则不论水量的多少,水都是溶剂。A.医用葡萄糖溶液是固体葡萄糖溶于水形成的,溶质是固体葡萄糖,错误;B.氢氧化钠在常温下是固体,氢氧化钠溶液中,溶质是固体氢氧化钠,故B错误;C.75%的消毒酒精是酒精溶于水水形成的,其中酒精占了75%,水占了25%,酒精是溶剂,酒精在常温下是液体,故正确;D.0.9% 的生理盐水是食盐的水溶液,食盐是溶质,食盐在常温下是固体,D错误。故选C

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