【题目】若发生地震,下列避震方法哪个是不正确的( )
A. 在家中,选择浴室、厕所等空间小,不易塌落的空间避震,不能使用电梯
B. 在教室,应在老师的指挥下迅速用书包护住头部,躲在课桌下,抓紧桌脚,主震过后,迅速有序地撤离教学楼
C. 无论在何处躲避,都要尽量用棉被、枕头、书包或其他物体保护头部
D. 在野外,躲在山脚、陡崖下、遇到山崩,滑坡、要向山下方向跑、逃离泥石流
【答案】D
【解析】
根据地震的危害分析避震的方法。世界上地震和火山活动最剧烈的地带有:环太平洋沿岸山脉带以及亚欧大陆南部和非洲西北部的山脉带.我国是地震多发的国家,掌握正确的防震知识,具备正确的自我保护常识,有助于减轻伤害。
当地震来临时,要保持冷静,就近暂时躲避,躲在卫生间的墙角下,或躲在床铺底下等空间小、不易塌落的空间,不能使用电梯,用棉被、枕头、书包或其他软物体保护头部,在教室,应迅速用书包护住头部,躲在课桌下、抓紧桌脚;主震过后,迅速有序地撤离教学楼,在房间里要及时关闭电源,熄灭炉火等,在室外要到比较开阔的平地处躲避,千万不要到高大建筑物、水坝、高压电线旁躲避;远离山脚、陡崖,遇到山崩、滑坡时,向山崩、滑坡、泥石流物质流向垂直的方向跑;故选项D符合题意。故选D。
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