【题目】连线题，回答问题。
（1）将下列高原与其主要景观特征连线
A.黄土高原 ①地面平坦，一望无垠
B.内蒙古高原 ②沟壑纵横
C.青藏高原 ③地面崎岖不平
D.云贵高原 ④雪峰连绵，冰川广布
（2）将下列地区与其作物熟制用直线连接
A.东北平原 ①一年一熟
B.华北平原 ②一年三熟
C.海南岛 ③两年三熟
名师伴你成长课时同步学练测系列答案科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】“黄河含沙世界首，综合治理日加强；亚洲第一长江长，‘黄金水道’多河港”，据此回答相关问题。
【1】治理黄河水患的根本措施是（）
A.开挖河道B.中游治沙
C.加固堤坝D.修建水库
【2】“黄金水道多河港”体现了长江的（）
A.水能丰富B.灌溉价值
C.航运价值D.养殖效益
【3】关于长江和黄河的叙述,正确的是
A.都注入东海B.都属于外流河
C.冬季结冰期长D.汛期长,水量大
【4】治理长江和黄河的关键分别是（ ）
A.防洪、治沙B.治沙、治水
C.加固大堤、加固大堤D.多兴修水利、加固大堤
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【题目】 背景材料．2002年7月4日，西部大开发的标志性项目——西气东输工程全线开工。经国务院批准，西气东输工程开工典礼今天在北京隆重举行。西气东输是一项举世瞩目的宏大工程，是实施西部大开发战略的重要举措。这项工程的建设，对加快西部地区的发展步伐，提高新疆及沿线各族人民的生活水平，推进沿线特别是长江三角洲地区能源结构和产业结构的调整，具有重大的意义。
读材料回答下面小题。
【1】“西气东输”工程最有利于解决的资源问题是
A.水资源日趋紧张的问题B.资源的严重浪费问题
C.资源分布与生产力发展不协调问题D.土地资源压力过大问题
【2】由于工程沿线可用清洁燃料取代部分生产、生活用煤，从而将有效降低城市环境中的
A.水污染B.大气污染C.白色污染D.重金属污染
【3】“西气东输”工程实施，为新疆经济发展带来的好处主要有
①能够使天然气资源得到大规模开发，增加财政收入
②可以带动其他相关行业的发展，增加就业机会
③能够缓解能源短缺问题
④可以减少对大气污染，提高环境质量
A.①②B.③④C.①③D.②④
【4】“西气东输”工程实施，为上海市带来的好处论述错误的：
A.缓解了能源紧张局面B.优化了能源结构
C.使环境得到了改善D.增加了大量劳动力的就业问题
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【题目】将我国的下列省区与其特征连线。
A．台湾省 ①我国最大的综合性工业城市，最大的经济中心城市
B．上海市 ②我国最大的岛屿，物产丰富，有“宝岛”之称
C．北京市 ③面积最大的省级行政区，干旱地区广大温差大
D．新疆维吾尔自治区 ④我国政治、文化中心，也是我国铁路、航空交通枢纽
E．广东省 ⑤紧临香港、澳门，开放程度高、经济实力强的省区
______ ______ ______ ______ ______
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【题目】2019年11月26日，浙江杭州一女孩在屋内烧炭自杀，消防到场破门过程中，吵醒了邻居，遭到邻居吐槽：“硬生生被你们吵醒”，还要消防员将心比心。消防员边拆边说“人家命都要没了”。对这位邻居的观点，你（ ）
A.赞同，她这是积极维护自己的合法权利，无可指摘
B.反对，要换位思考，与人为善，真正做到将心比心
C.反对，自己的权利无关紧要，重要的是对他人负责
D.赞同，是否有回报应该成为我们履行责任的出发点
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【题目】2019年6月24日以来，大连地铁上出现一名老人，他满头银丝如雪，身上挂着LED提示牌，牌上“勿需让座”四个字分外显眼。老人的这一做法引发了全国网友点赞。下列是网友对老人的称赞，你认为贴切的有（ ）
①关爱不分大小，贵在拥有爱心
②每个人都希望得到他人和社会的尊重
③懂得换位思考，理解体谅他人
④积极帮助他人，追求社会点赞
A.①②B.①③C.②③D.③④
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【题目】 Do you hope to do a lot of homework every evening? Are you interested in your English_____? Who do you want to teach you math? Maybe you have lots of questions in your_____ before school starts.
Well, if you want to _____ these problems, you may design a plan for this. First, keep calm. Don't_____ all the problems you have. Put your heart into learning, and you can find something you are interested in. Do it actively.
Second, try your best to_____ your homework quickly. Don't spend a lot of time_____ it. Do more reading and writing in English. Think about the problems you have and solve them at once. Don't stay up late，_____ you can't study well the next day.Third，_____ something instead of copying or repeating. If you can remember the words in your way, you can tell your teachers you don't like the way of copying them again and again. Be sure you must pass the test. I think your teachers will agree with you. And they can give you some _____ work to do.
School is really a good place for us to learn. Believe in your______ and yourself. You are the best one and you can do everything well.
【1】A.problemsB.notesC.classesD.activities
【2】A.mindB.bodyC.handD.foot
【3】A.writeB.solveC.learnD.read
【4】A.care aboutB.talk aboutC.worry aboutD.learn about
【5】A.takeB.comeC.finishD.plan
【6】A.inB.onC.withD.for
【7】A.orB.soC.butD.and
【8】A.inventB.decideC.getD.send
【9】A.smartB.interestingC.uglyD.beautiful
【10】A.parentsB.classmatesC.teachersD.friends
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【题目】 Every country has its own way of cooking. Americans have 【1】(they) ways of cooking, don't they? Most people in the United States like fast food, 【2】 if you think that American people only cook 【3】(one) in a while, you are wrong. It's true t【4】 most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is 【5】(interest). Parents know the 【6】(important) of teaching their children how to cook. And most Americans say that home cooked meals are the 【7】(good).
Baking (烘烤) is 【8】 most popular way of cooking in America. Most American 【9】(family) have ovens. American cooks pay attention to the balance of food. In order to plan a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and often some sweet food. They also like to make the meal l【10】 beautiful. There are many kinds of food in different colors, so the meal is healthy and looks beautiful, too.
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【题目】 Gardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden.
Gardening helps to keep healthy. Today's people sit indoors for too long and don't get much exercise. When you garden, you have to move around. It's a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging. Besides, when you are in your garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D. It helps your bodies use calcium(钙), which is necessary to keep your bones strong.
Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Gardening_can_be_a_great_teacher_to_teach_children_about_nature_and_healthy_eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.”
Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.
【1】完成句子:
People can exercise their bodies by______________ or doing some digging when they garden.
【2】完成句子:
We can get ______________ in our garden when it's sunny.
【3】简略回答问题:
What can gardening get children off according to the passage?
________________________________________
【4】找出并写下第四段的主题句:
_______________________________________
【5】将文中画线句子译成汉语:
________________________________________
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