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【题目】Fill in the blanks with the right form of the verb.

1—Where is Claire?

—She is staying in her room, ________ the internet. (surf)

2—Tony, thank you for ________ out the tables and chairs for us.

—Well, it was Frank who ________ out them. You should go and thank him. (put)

3Sandy was looking out of the window. Obviously, he ________ to the teacher. (not listen)

4Last Friday, France ________ six goals to two against Italy in the World Cup, making it the ________ of the game. (win)

【答案】

1surfing

2putting put

3wasn’t listening

4won winner

【解析】

1句意:-Claire在哪里?-她待在她的房间里,在上网。surf冲浪,surf the internet网上冲浪,上网。句中is staying是谓语动词,因此这里应用非谓语动词形式,surf与主语She构成主动关系,故应填现在分词surfing,在句中作伴随状语。

2句意:-Tony,谢谢你为我们摆好了桌椅。-哦,是Frank摆放了他们,你应该感谢他。第一个空前for是介词,后面跟动名词形式,故应填putting;第二句话是强调句型,该空是句子的谓语动词,该句使用了一般过去时,故应填过去式put

3句意:Sandy正向窗外看,明显地,他没有在听老师的课。listen听,是一个动词。根据句中Sandy was looking out of the window可知,这里表示过去正在进行的一个动词,这里也应使用过去进行时,故应填wasn’t listening

4句意:上周五法国队在世界杯上以62战胜意大利队,使它成为了比赛的冠军。win赢,获胜,是一个动词。根据句意和句中的Last Friday可知,第一个空应填过去式won;第二个空应填名词winner冠军,胜利者。

这个题目是用所给单词的正确形式填空,考查单词在具体语境中的用法。做题时,应根据单词在句中的作用、句中使用的时态、句型等,填写单词的正确形式。常考查的知识点包括:名词单复数、动词的时态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词、代词等。例如第1小题,surf冲浪,surf the internet网上冲浪,上网。句中is staying是谓语动词,因此这里应用非谓语动词形式,surf与主语She构成主动关系,故应填现在分词surfing,在句中作伴随状语。再如第2小题,第一个空前for是介词,后面跟动名词形式,故应填putting;第二句话是强调句型,该空是句子的谓语动词,该句使用了一般过去时,故应填过去式put

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