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    【题目】读长江水系示意图，完成下列问题。

    （1）长江发源地A地 山脉，注入东海，全长 千米。

    （2）长江水能资源丰富，B地是 水利枢纽工程，也是世界最大水电站。

    （3）C地是 （城市名），这里是中游和下游的分界。

    （4）D处是 平原，这里是我国洪涝多发区。

    【答案】

    （1）唐古拉 6300

    （2）三峡

    （3）湖口

    （4）长江中下游

    【解析】

    试题分析：

    （1）长江是我国第一长河和第一大河，长江发源于青藏高原的唐古拉山，最终注入东海，全场6300多千米，故A是唐古拉山，长江全长6300千米。

    （2）长江中上游地区流经我国地势的阶梯交界处，水能资源丰富，长江干流上有我国最大的水利枢纽—三峡水电站，故B是三峡水电站。

    （3）长江上中游的分界线是湖北宜昌，中下游的分界线是江西湖口，故C是湖口。

    （4）长江流经我国的青藏高原、云贵高原、四川盆地和长江中下游平原，由于中下游长江中下游平原地势较低，洪涝灾害频繁，故D处是长江中下游平原。

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