【题目】
【1】他因导演了这个微电影而著名。
__________________________________________________this micro film.
【2】这个二十来岁的女孩发现了小偷,她没有办法,只能报警。
The girl ______________________________________call the police she found a thief.
【3】安徒生因为在文学领域中的努力,被公认为是一个伟大的作家。
Hans Christian Anderson_____________________________________ his efforts in literature.
【4】谭盾很有创意,他的音乐备受赞赏。
Tan Dun is so creative_____________________________________.
【5】我猜她不会去参加这部话剧的选拔,除非她对表演有天赋。
I guess she won’t try out for the role in the drama______________________ acting
【6】没有人知道他为什么和任何人都相处不好。
No one knew_______________________________________ anyone.
【答案】
【1】He is famous for directing
【2】who is in her twenties has no choice but to
【3】is considered as a great author because of
【4】that his music win high praise
【5】unelss she has a gift for
【6】why he didn’t get along with
【解析】
【1】be famous for...是一个固定短语,因为...而出名,后面跟名词或者动名词形式,根据句意可知,这句话的主语是He,故be动词用is;direct导演,是一个动词,根据be famous for的用法,这里应变成动名词directing。
【2】who is in her twenties是who引导的一个定语从句,修饰前面的名词The girl,句中in one's +基数词的复数,表示在某人多少岁的时候;have no choice but to do sth.是一个固定句型,别无选择只有去做某事,因为主语The girl是单数,故动词用has。
【3】be considered as...被认为是...,后面跟名词作宾语,主语是单数,故be动词用is;a great author一个伟大的作家,是一个名词短语;because of是固定短语,因为...,后面跟名词或者动名词形式作宾语。
【4】这句话中使用的句型是so...that...如此...以至于...,从句中主语是his music,谓语动词是won,high praise高度赞扬是宾语。
【5】unless除非,引导条件状语从句;have a gift for对...有天赋,是一个固定短语,因为主语she是第三人称单数,故动词用has。
【6】句中why 引导的是一个宾语从句,“为什么...”,从句中get along with...是固定短语,和某人相处,根据句意可知,应用否定形式,主句谓语动词knew使用的是一般过去时态,故宾语从句中也用过去时态,故用助动词didn't构成否定句。
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