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【题目】阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。

“For those who1 (never be) to Tibet, Tibet is a dream ; for me, Tibet is a memory.” said Li Wan, a graduate from Zhongshan University.

Ms. Li became 2 (interest) in Tibet after having worked in a company for less than three months.Since 1998, Li has been spending3 (much) of her time on the challenge—she 4 (get) to almost every corner of Tibet.

Li’s5(one) trip to Tibet was only out of her loving freedom. She entered Tibet along the Yunnan-Tibetan road. Although she couldn’t say a word of Tibetan language, this did not really prevent her from6 ( talk) with local people7 (success). “To me, they are free,8 (friend), happy and close to nature. People should live in this way, singing while 9 ( work), dancing while living,” Li said. Li 10(describe) Tibet in words and photos. She made a plan for 11 (she)--“My goal in the next ten years is 12(make) a good documentary.” said Li.

【答案】

1have never been

2interested

3most

4has got

5first

6talking

7successfully

8friendly

9working

10described

11herself

12to make

【解析】

文章大意:李女士的首次西藏之行仅仅是源于她热爱自由的个性她沿着滇藏公路进入西藏虽然她不会说一句西藏话,但这却并没有妨碍她与当地人成功地进行交流李女士用文字和图片描述着西藏她说她下一个目标是在未来的十年拍一部优秀的纪录片。

1句意:对于那些从未去过西藏的人来说,西藏一个梦想。根据句意“对于那些从未去过西藏的人来说,西藏一个梦想。”可知表示的是对现在造成的影响和结果,所以时态用现在完成时;故答案填have never been。

2句意:李女士开始对现在感兴趣。become interested in感兴趣,故答案填interested。

3句意:自1998年以来,李女士一直把大部分时间花在挑战上。“大部分时间”most of the time,这里指她的大部分时间,所以用most of her time,故答案填most。

4句意:她几乎走遍了西藏的每一个角落。联系上下文语境可知这里时态应用现在完成时,主语是she,助动词用has,get的过去分词是got,故答案填has got。

5句意:李女士的第一次西藏之行只是出于她对自由的热爱。由句意可知这里是表示“第一次”,所以应用序数词,one的序数词是first,故答案填first。

6句意:虽然她一句藏语都说不出来,但这并没有妨碍她与当地人交谈。prevent sb from doing sth.固定搭配,意思是“阻止某人做某事”,故答案填talking。

7句意:但这并没有妨碍她成功地与当地人交谈。根据语境可知这里有个对比:不会西藏语--进行交流,中间是个转折连词but,所以她成功地和当地人进行交流“成功地”successfully,故填successfully。

8句意:对我来说,他们是自由、友好、幸福和亲近大自然的。前面有系动词are,所以此处应用形容词,与free、happy、close是并列关系;friend所对应的形容词为friendly,故答案填friendly。

9句意:人们应该这样生活,工作时唱歌,生活时跳舞。根据后面才dancing while living,这里与其是并列关系,所以此处应用working形式,故答案填working。

10句意:李女士用文字和图片描述着西藏句子中有个提示性短语 in words and photos.语言和图片不就是描写事物的吗,整篇文章时态用一般过去时,故答案填described。

11句意:她为自己制定了一个计划。根据句意“她为自己制定了一个计划。”所以此处应用she的反身代词herself,意思是“她自己”,故答案填herself。

12句意:我未来十年的目标是制作一部好的纪录片。由题干可知此处应用动词不定式作表语,故答案填to make。

本题为短文填空,首先要快速浏览全文,理解短文的大致意思,再精读短文注意所填的词在句中的词性、时态等等。然后根据句意、上下文联系、语境及所给出的单词提示填写合适的词语。如,第5小题由句意可知这里是表示“第一次”,所以应用序数词,one的序数词是first,故答案填first。11小题根据句意“她为自己制定了一个计划。”可知此处应用she的反身代词herself,意思是“她自己”,故答案填herself。

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