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【题目】 美国总统特朗普于 2018 年 3 月 22 日在白宫签署备忘录,宣布对总值 600 亿美元的中国进口商品加征关税,主要涉及 10 个高科技领域,并限制中国企业对美投资并购。此前美国曾动用过 5 次 301 的条款对中国进行所谓“贸易战”,主要涉及知识产权和清洁能源领域等。

上述现象将直接导致

A. 美国民众的生活成本增加B. 美国制造业的核心竞争力下降

C. 促进美国国内经济的发展D. 经济全球化和多极化趋势受阻

【答案】A

【解析】

美国对中国进口商品加征关税,这样无形中提高了美国市场上中国商品的价格,给美国民众的生活成本增加,A符合题意。

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