【题目】下列关于我国自然灾害的说法正确的是()
A.寒潮、洪涝是影响我国长江流域的重要天气灾害
B.台风是冬春季节影响我国南部沿海地区的一种重要的气象灾害
C.寒潮、沙尘暴对我国北方地区和西北地区造成的危害最小
D.干旱是我国夏秋季节发生频繁、损失严重的气象灾害
科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】 I like collecting stamps very much and I have collected all kinds of stamps for years. One day, while 【1】(I) friend Jimmy was appreciating(欣赏) my stamps at my home, he knocked down the cup. The w【2】 poured over the stamps. I became unhappy at once and shouted at him 【3】(angry). Jimmy felt very sorry and 【4】(rush)off my home with tears. And I was so angry that I decided not to talk with him f【5】 the rest of my life. A few days later my 【6】 (teach) heard of this story. She had 【7】 talk with me. She told me that the real friendship should be filled with love and understanding. Finally, I realized my mistake 【8】 said sorry to Jimmy. I promised him that he could come to my home to enjoy my stamps 【9】(two)a week. He was very happy. We became good 【10】 (friend) again.
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】长江和黄河是我国重要的河流,是中华文明的摇篮,因此又称为祖国的母亲河。结合所学知识,完成下面小题。
【1】长江上游和黄河中上游河流的共同特征是( )
A.流量大B.含沙量大C.有结冰期D.水能资源丰富
【2】下列叙述,属于长江和黄河两条大河相同点的是( )
A.都发源于青藏高原上B.都是由西向东流,最后注入东海
C.都流经亚热带湿润地区D.都流经黄土高原地区
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】 The salted fish is a kind of popular food in the south of China. It is delicious and adds a salty flavor to other dishes. But eating too much salted fish can give you cancer. We can see it clearly on the list of cancercausing foods, which was recently published by the China Food and Drug Administration(中国食品药品监督管理局).
The salted fish is produced with a large amount of salt, which later turns into nitrites(亚硝酸盐). When nitrites reach our stomach, they turn into another kind of chemical that can cause cancer.
So does this mean we can't eat salted fish anymore?
“People don't need to worry too much. Cancer is concerned with how often you eat certain foods and how much of them you eat,” Huang said. If you really like eating salted fish, you can eat a small amount once or twice a month. Meanwhile, you should also eat more fruit and vegetables that are rich in vitamin C, as this can help to prevent the formation of nitrites.
In fact, there are many foods that we often eat that are thought to cause cancer, such as pickles(咸菜), areca palms(槟榔) and so on.
Although these foods may bring cancer, it doesn't mean a person will get cancer just from eating them. Cancer is caused by many different factors, such as one's genes, environment, lifestyle and eating habits. As long as one has a balanced diet, he doesn't need to avoid cancercausing foods entirely.
1题完成句子;2~3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
【1】The salted fish ________ lots of salt, which is delicious and has a salty flavor.
【2】What can be helpful to you if you eat the salted fish?
_______________________________
【3】How many factors that may cause cancer are mentioned in this passage?
_________________________________
【4】_______________________________
【5】_______________________________
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】比较长江与黄河的不同与相同,完成表格。
比 较 内 容 | 长 江 | 黄 河 | |
不同点 | 发源山脉 | __________ | ________ |
注入的海洋 | __________ | ________ | |
上中下游的分界点 | __________ | ________ | |
流经的地形区 | 青藏高原 、 ____________ 四川盆地 、 ____________ | 青藏高原____________、 ______________、 华北平原 | |
流量大小 | ________ | _________ | |
有无结冰期 | _________ | _________ | |
相同点 | 发源的高原 | ________ | |
发源的省区 | _______ | ||
河流流向 | _________ | ||
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】受季风气候影响,我国水资源的季节分配和地区分配很不均匀。从时间分配看,我国______季节水资源较多,______季节水资源较少。从空间分布看,我国水资源从______递减。解决水资源季节变化大的有效措施是______;解决水资源地区分布不均的有效办法之一是______。例如______、______工程。
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】 “海绵公园”建设通过启动节水节能改造工程,并采用智能化的灌溉模式,使园内的河湖体系、园林绿地成为公园集水“大海绵”,既能收集自然雨水,又能涵养水源,促进了雨水资源的利用和生态环境保护。它使北京植物园樱桃沟消失了40年的“飞瀑流泉”景观再现。读“北京植物园地区等高线地形图”。
完成下面小题。
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【1】樱桃沟大致呈( )
A. 东-西走向B. 东北-西南走向
C. 南-北走向D. 西北-东南走向
【2】图中( )
A. ①地可观赏人工湖水景B. ②地在卧佛寺西北方向
C. ③地可修建防火瞭望塔D. ④河段比⑤河段流速慢
【3】以下符合“海绵公园”做法的是( )
①采用碎石铺装,促进雨水下渗
②抽取地下水,补充用水不足
③升级喷灌滴灌设施,节约用水
④加大道路硬化,方便出行
⑤建立下凹式绿地,减少绿化用水
A. ①②③B. ②④⑤C. ①③⑤D. ③④⑤
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科目:初中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】 小时候,乡愁是一枚小小的邮票,我在这头,母亲在那头……而现在,乡愁是一湾浅浅的海峡,我在这头,大陆在那头(摘自台湾诗人余光中《乡愁》)。
据此,完成下面小题。
【1】诗句中“一湾浅浅的海峡”指的是( )
A. 琼州海峡B. 日本海峡C. 马六甲海峡D. 台湾海峡
【2】21世纪,大陆和台湾加强了经济贸易联系,大陆不会从台湾采购到的物产是( )
A. 甜菜B. 樟脑C. 稻米D. 茶叶
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