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【题目】按要求完成句子

1Mary is allowed to practice playing the piano every day by her parents.(改为同义句)

Her parents _________ _________ _________ _________ playing the piano every day.

2My son brushes his teeth every morning.(改为被动语态)

His teeth _________ _________ by my son every morning.

3You must get up as early as possible.(改为同义句)

You must get up _________ _________ _________ _________ _________

4My aunt paid $300 for the computer yesterday. (改为同义句)

My aunt _________ $300 _________ the computer yesterday.

5Very few people can become famous scientists.(改为反意疑问句)

Very few people can become famous scientists, _________ _________

【答案】

1allow Mary to practice

2are brushed

3as early as you can

4spenton / buying

5can they

【解析】

1句意:玛丽被父母允许每天练习弹钢琴。题干的同义句实际上将原来的被动语态变成主动语态,上下句的时态不变,allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,故答案为(1). allow (2). Mary (3). to (4). practice 。

2句意:我儿子每天早上刷牙。题干的句子为一般现在时态,因此要改为一般现在时态的被动语态,构成为:am/is/are +及物动词的被动语态,主语 His teeth为复数形式,要用are,故答案为(1). are (2). brushed 。

3句意:你必须尽可能早起床。as… as possible=as…as one can 尽可能地……,one要与主语保持一致,故答案为(1). as (2). early (3). as (4). you (5). can 。

4句意:我姑姑昨天花了300美元买了这台电脑。pay money for sth.= spend money on sth./in doing sth. 花钱某买某物,上下句要时态一致,故答案为 (1). spent (2). on / buying 。

5句意:很少有人能成为著名的科学家。反义疑问句的原则是“前肯后否,前否后肯”,few几乎没有,表示否定,故答案为(1). can (2). they 。

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