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【题目】下列关于空气成分的叙述正确的是( )

A.空气中氮气和氧气的体积比约为41

B.空气的成分按质量计算,氮气占78%,氧气占21%

C.从液态空气中能分离出氮气,不能分离出氧气和稀有气体

D.空气中含量最多且性质又不活泼的是稀有气体

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:A.空气中氮气和氧气的体积比约为41。此项正确。B.空气的成分按体积分数计算,氮气占78%,氧气占21%C.从液态空气中能分离出氮气、氧气和稀有气体。D.空气中含量最多且性质又不活泼的是氮气。

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