【题目】2018年世界杯足球赛于6月14日～7月15日在俄罗斯境内11座城市举行。据此回答下面小题。
【1】地图是我们日常生活和学习地理必不可少的工具。王奇想了解这些城市的地理位置，应该查找
A. 俄罗斯政区图 B. 俄罗斯地形图 C. 俄罗斯土地利用类型图 D. 俄罗斯气候图
【2】王奇收集了俄罗斯的部分地理知识，你认为错误的是
A. 河流众多，但航运价值不高
B. 跨两大洲，是世界上领土面积最大的国家
C. 铁路网在欧洲部分较稀疏，亚洲部分较密集
D. 自然资源丰富，是世界上少数几个自然资源能够自给的国家之一
名校课堂系列答案科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】西北航道是指从大西洋经北冰洋进入太平洋的航道，以往因受冰封影响，航运有限；但2007年后发现海冰融化程度加大，航运条件已有改善。据此回答以下小题。
【1】西北航道必须经过的海峡是
A．马六甲海峡B．土耳其海峡C．直布罗陀海峡D．白令海峡
【2】如果西北航道进入大规模的商业运输，那将会对下列哪个国家的经济带来冲击
A．美国B．加拿大C．俄罗斯D．巴拿马
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【题目】七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK –“An Englishman’s home is his castle”. Lots of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their houses, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experiences with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn at present, many people can not afford to buy a bigger house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to put together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions (意愿), many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical (电子的) should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
【1】Is DIY very popular in UK?
___________________________________________________________________________
【2】How do many English people spend their holidays?
___________________________________________________________________________
【3】Who do people share DIY experiences with?
___________________________________________________________________________
【4】How many people were hurt while doing DIY in UK in a year?
___________________________________________________________________________
【5】Why do people in UK like DIY?
___________________________________________________________________________
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【题目】玲玲在朋友圈分享“四月的早晨，广阔的田野一望无际，船儿在密如蛛网的河流中穿梭，田野翠绿的稻秧迎风起舞，采桑姑娘欢歌笑语，塘基蔗苗茁壮。”据此完成下列小题。
【1】玲玲描述的景象在我国哪个地区（ ）
A. 东北平原B. 华北平原C. 黄土高原D. 珠江三角洲
【2】有关该区域地理特征，不正确的是（ ）
A. 外向型经济发达B. 城市化发展迅速C. 地处长江经济带D. 与港澳联系紧密
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【题目】七、句子翻译 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题片上标有题号的横线上。
【1】在过去的七十年中，中国发生了巨大的变化。
【2】苏州博物馆是贝聿铭设计的。
【3】我们必须尽力发展教育使中国更加强大。
【4】支持华为这样的公司对中国人很重要。
【5】我们的政府正在采取措施以阻止房价上涨。
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科目：初中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】读我国与世界纬度相近地区气温（℃）比较资料，完成下列问题。
（1）计算四城市的气温年较差，并填入表中。
地点 | 纬度 | 1月平均气温 | 7月平均气温 | 气温年较差 |
齐齐哈尔 | 47°23′N | ﹣19.6 | 22.6 | ______ |
巴黎 | 48°58′N | 3.1 | 19.0 | ______ |
北京 | 39°54′N | ﹣4.5 | 26.4 | ______ |
纽约 | 40°40′N | ﹣0.8 | 22.8 | ______ |
（2）四城市中，气温年较差最大的是______，最小的是______。
（3）1月份，北京的气温比纽约低______℃；7月份，齐齐哈尔比巴黎高______℃。
（4）由上表可以看出：冬季，我国是世界上同纬度气温最______的地区；夏季，我国大部分地区是世界上同纬度除沙漠地区以外气温最______的地区。
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