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【题目】下图分别为巴西、澳大利亚人口分布图。读图，完成下面小题。
【1】两国人口密度大于100人／千米2地区，均分布在两国的
A. 热带地区 B. 内陆地区 C. 西北地区 D. 东南沿海
【2】澳大利亚中部地区人口稀疏的自然原因主要是
A. 海拔高 B. 气候干燥 C. 潮湿闷热 D. 河流众多
【3】1960年巴西将首都从里约热内卢迁往人口稀少的巴西利亚，主要目的是
①迁往内陆地区，获取更多水源条件
②迁往低纬地区，获得更加温暖的气候条件
③迁往海拔高的地区，获得凉爽适宜的气候条件
④向西北方向迁往人口稀疏区，带动区域发展
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④
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【题目】
Chinese students are thought to be hard workers who put great effort into their studies. How well do they perform on tests on a world level? The 2018 Program for International Student Assessment (PISA国际学生能力评估项目) found that 15-year-olds in Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang ranked(排列) No 1 in reading, science and math. They got the highest rating(等级) — Level 4.
The PISA is carried out every three years by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). This year, it tested around 600,000 students in 79 countries and regions.
Students from Singapore came in second place in reading. Students from Macao ranked third in all three categories (类别). Students from the United States ranked Level 3 for reading and science and Level 2 for math.
Chinese mainland students first took part in the PISA in 2009, when students from Shanghai ranked on top. The city's students got the top spot again in 2012.
The PISA rankings have raised global(全球的) interest in Chinese teaching methods. The UK ranked 26th in math in the 2012 PISA. Teachers there are starting to use Chinese math-teaching methods. Around 5,000 of Britain's 16,000 primary schools have used the Shanghai math-teaching method, China Daily reported.
Britain translated math textbooks from Chinese schools and published them in 2017. Every year since 2014, groups of British and Chinese teachers have visited each other's schools to share teaching tips and discuss methods.
The new teaching methods have allowed younger students to learn basic knowledge in a more solid (坚实的) way that makes sure they understand more complex content (复杂的内容) when they are older, noted Carol Knights from Britain's National Centre for Excellence in the Teaching of Math.
Both China and the UK have benefited (获益) from each other. “We've benefited from working with Chinese partners due to(归咎于) the very high quality of lesson planning and teaching for memorization in China. Our Chinese partners have benefited from our methods of the development of character, focus on innovation (创新) and application (应用) of knowledge," Philip Avery, from the Bohunt Education Trust, said to China Daily.
【1】From the article, we know that mainland students ________.
A.won many international prizesB.performed well on the 2018 PISA
C.helped the OECD organize the 2018 PISAD.joined an international student organization
【2】What do we know about the PISA?
A.It tests students from different places.B.It is carried out every year.
C.It is held by the United Nations.D.Its tests cover students in all countries.
【3】What does the report show about students from different regions?
A.Students from Macao ranked second in reading.
B.Students from the US are better at math than reading.
C.15-year-old students from Beijing ranked highest in reading.
D.Students from Shanghai were the best math learners in 2018.
【4】Britain translated math textbooks from Chinese schools to ________.
A.learn how Chinese schools teach math
B.improve British students' ability to innovate
C.help British students apply their knowledge
D.give suggestions to Chinese students who are learning math
【5】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A.More countries will pay more attention to their teaching methods.
B.China will get top score again.
C.We should take extra courses after school.
D.The students in China are smarter than those in other countries.
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【题目】 On Jan 26, people around the world were shocked to hear of the sudden passing of Kobe Bryant(科比布莱恩特), one of the NBA's most legendary (传奇性的) players. The 41-year-old, his 13-year-old daughter Gianna Bryant and seven others died when their helicopter crashed in California, US.
People from all walks of life have respected the late basketball superstar — not just for his achievements on the court, but for his genuine(真诚的) personality and the inspiration(激励) he provided to so many people.
In the basketball world, Bryant ranks among the top players of all time. Fans remember him as the player who helped the Los Angeles Lakers win five NBA championships during his 20-year-long career. He started out as a basketball prodigy(神童) who skipped college and took his talents directly to the NBA: His deadly agility (敏捷) and aggressive tactics(进攻性的策略) earned him the nickname Black Mamba(进攻性极强的一种非洲毒蛇). That's why his competitive philosophy(哲学) is known as the “Mamba Mentality".
“Mamba Mentality is you're going, you're competing(竞争), you're not worried about the end result," Bryant said. “It's all about focusing on the process and trusting in the hard work when it matters most."
Off the court, he was known as a successful businessman, buying stakes(股份) in several companies, including Alibaba and Dell. He also left footprints in the movie industry, winning an Oscar in 2018 with his short film Dear Basketball.
He was also known as a proud family man. His friend, baseball star Derek Jeter, remembered him as such in an essay:“Throughout our friendship, the most meaningful conversations we had — they were always about family."
As the Los Angeles Times noted, Bryant's greatness was cemented(强化) by his skill, hard work and tireless pursuit of victory. His legacy(留给后人的东西) will live on long after his death.
【1】What do we know about the crash?
A.Nine people were killed.B.The helicopter crashed in Florida.
C.The crash happened on Jan 25.D.Bryant was the pilot of the helicopter.
【2】To play basketball in the NBA, what did Bryant do?
A.He chose "Black Mamba" as his nickname.B.He competed with five other players.
C.He trained with a talented coach at college.D.He didn’t go to college before entering NBA.
【3】According to Bryant, "Mamba Mentality" means _________.
A.caring about the final resultB.working hard in the moment
C.trusting your teammates all the timeD.focusing on school studies
【4】In Jeter's eyes, Bryant was a man who __________.
A.loved his family very muchB.was good at doing business
C.inspired many peopleD.had many genuine friends
【5】What is the story mainly about?
A.How Bryant's helicopter crashed.B.What Bryant's fans did in memory of him.
C.Why Bryant chose to be a basketball player.D.Why so many people felt sad about Bryant's death.
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【题目】读亚洲轮廓图（如图），回答下面小题。
【1】关于亚洲的纬度位置描述正确的是( )
A. 没有热带 B. 全部位于北温带
C. 跨寒、温、热三带 D. 没有寒带
【2】关于亚洲的半球位置描述正确的是( )
A. 大部分位于北半球、东半球 B. 大部分位于北半球、西半球
C. 大部分位于南半球、东半球 D. 大部分位于南半球、西半球
【3】四大洋中，亚洲没有濒临的是( )
A. 太平洋 B. 印度洋 C. 大西洋 D. 北冰洋
【4】亚洲的纬度范围约是( )
A. 81°N～11°S B. 26°E～179°E
C. 81°S～11 °N D. 26°W～170°W
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【题目】
I have always admired students who hand their homework in on time and never forget to do it. Me, on the other hand ... OK, I admit. I’m terrible at getting myself organized! But lately I’ve started keeping a small study diary. I write down everything I need to do and when it needs to be done by. Then I write a reminder(提示单) a few days before the date just in case. It’s helping. So I was wondering, what are your tips for getting organized? Post a comment below. I’m hoping we can all share some tips to teach us all better study skills. |
Hana: Good question, Amy. I always spend about five minutes at the end of the day tidying up the desktop on my computer. I make a backup of important documents! I delete(删除) things I don't need any more and put everything into the correct folder(文件夹). Gloria: The most important thing is to start studying a few weeks before the exams and not leave it until the night before! That's just common sense, I think. Lou: Hi, Amy. My tip is to have a big noticeboard in your bedroom, divided into different sections. I've got one. It's a whiteboard. I've got a section for each school subject and another one for other stuff. I use pens to write reminders and I make sure look at it every day. The best part is when remove something from the board! |
【1】Lou suggests that Amy should use a noticeboard to __________.
A.tell other people what she's doingB.improve her confidence in studying
C.record what she has doneD.remind herself of what she needs to do
【2】From the text, we know that ___________.
A.Amy is very good at managing her studiesB.Gloria usually starts to study the night before exams
C.Hana always keeps her computer desktop tidyD.Amy disagrees with Hana's and Lou's opinions
【3】What is the most useful way to study according the text?
A.Keep a small study diary.B.Tidy up your desktop every week.
C.Start studying the night before an exam.D.Remove anything you don't need from your room.
【4】Where can you find the passage?
A.In a magazine.B.On the Internet.C.In the textbook.D.In the newspaper.
【5】What's the text mainly about?
A.How to keep a study diary.B.How to be an organized student.
C.How to improve your memory.D.How to learn English well.
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