£¨2008?ÖØÇìÄ£Ä⣩ÈçͼËùʾ£¬ÔÚ½¨Öþ¹¤µØÉÏÓÐһ̨ËþʽÆðÖØ»ú£¬Æ䲿·Ö¼¼Êõ²ÎÊýÈçϱíËùʾ£®
µõ±ÛÔ¶¶ËÆðÖØÖÊÁ¿£¨©K£© 700
×î´óÆðÖØÖÊÁ¿£¨©K£© 3000
×î´óÌáÉýËٶȣ¨m/s£© 0.6
¶ÀÁ¢Ê¹Óø߶ȣ¨m£© 30.5
ƽºâ¿éÖÊÁ¿£¨©K£© 6000
£¨1£©¸ÃÆðÖØ»úÒ»´Î×î¶àÄܵõÆðµÄ½¨Öþ²ÄÁÏÖØÁ¦Îª¶àÉÙN£¿µõÆðµÄ½¨Öþ²ÄÁÏ´ïµ½×î´óÆðÖØÁ¿Ê±£¬½¨Öþ²ÄÁϵ½ÊúÖ±ËþµÄ¾àÀëÊǽü¶Ë»¹ÊÇÔ¶¶Ë£¿
£¨2£©¸ÃÆðÖØ»ú½«ÖØΪ2¡Á104NµÄ½¨Öþ²ÄÁÏÒÔ×î´óÌáÉýËٶȵõÆð6m£¬ÆðÖØ»ú¶Ô½¨Öþ²ÄÁÏ×öÁ˶àÉÙÓÐÓù¦£¿Èç¹ûÆðÖØ»úµÄʵ¼Ê×ܹ¦ÂÊΪ25kW£¬ÆðÖØ»úµÄ»úеЧÂÊÊǶà´ó£¿
·ÖÎö£º£¨1£©µõÆðµÄ½¨Öþ²ÄÁÏ×î´óÖÊÁ¿ÊÇÒÑÖªµÄ£¬¸ù¾ÝG=mgÇó³öµõÆð½¨Öþ²ÄÁϵÄÖØÁ¦£»¸ù¾Ý¸Ü¸ÜµÄƽºâÌõ¼þF1L1=F2L2¿ÉÒÔÅжϳö½¨Öþ²ÄÁϵ½ËþµÄ¾àÀëÊÇ×î½ü»¹ÊÇ×îÔ¶£»
£¨2£©ÆðÖØ»úÊÇ¿Ë·þÎïÌåµÄÖØÁ¦×ö¹¦£¬ÆðÖØ»úµÄÓÐÓù¦WÓÐÓÃ=Gh£»
ÆðÖØ»ú×î´óµÄÌáÉýËÙ¶ÈÊÇ0.6m/s£¬µõÆðµÄ¸ß¶Èʱ6m£¬¸ù¾Ýt=
S
V
Çó³öÆðÖØ»ú×ö¹¦µÄʱ¼ä£»ÆðÖØ»úµÄ¹¦ÂÊÒ²ÊÇÒÑÖªµÄ£¬¸ù¾ÝW×Ü=Pt£¬Çó³öÆðÖØ»úµÄ×ܹ¦£»ÖªµÀÁËÓÐÓù¦ºÍ×ܹ¦£¬¸ù¾Ý¦Ç=
WÓÐÓÃ
W×Ü
Çó³öÆðÖØ»úµÄ»úеЧÂÊ£®
½â´ð£º½â£º£¨1£©ÆðÖØ»úÒ»´ÎµõÆðµÄ×î´óÆðÖؽ¨Öþ²ÄÁϵÄÖØÁ¦G×î´ó=m×î´óg=3000kg¡Á10N/kg=3¡Á104N£»
¸ù¾Ý¸Ü¸ËµÄƽºâÌõ¼þF1L1=F2L2¿ÉÖª£¬Æ½ºâ¿éÖÊÁ¿ºÍƽºâ¿éµ½ËþµÄ¾àÀëÒ»¶¨Ê±£¬µõÆðµÄ½¨Öþ²ÄÁÏÖÊÁ¿Îª×î´óʱ£¬½¨Öþ²ÄÁϵ½ËþµÄ¾àÀë×î½ü£»
£¨2£©¢ÙÆðÖØ»úµõÆðÖØΪ2¡Á104NµÄ½¨Öþ²ÄÁÏʱ£¬
×öµÄÓÐÓù¦WÓÐÓÃ=Gh=2¡Á104N¡Á6m=1.2¡Á105J£»
¢ÚÆðÖØ»úµÄ¹¤×÷ʱ¼ä£ºt=
s
v
=
6m
0.6m/s
=10s£»
ÆðÖØ»ú×öµÄ×ܹ¦W×Ü=Pt=25¡Á103W¡Á10s=2.5¡Á105J£»
ÆðÖØ»úµÄ»úеЧÂʦÇ=
WÓÐÓÃ
W×Ü
¡Á100%=
1.2¡Á105J
2.5¡Á105J
¡Á100%=48%£®
´ð£º£¨1£©ÆðÖØ»úµõÆðµÄ½¨Öþ²ÄÁϵÄÖØÁ¦Îª3¡Á104N£»µõÆðµÄ½¨Öþ²ÄÁÏ´ïµ½×î´óÆðÖØÁ¿Ê±£¬½¨Öþ²ÄÁϵ½ËþµÄ¾àÀëÊÇ×î½üµÄ£»
£¨2£©ÆðÖØ»ú×öµÄÓÐÓù¦Îª1.2¡Á105J£»ÆðÖØ»úµÄ»úеЧÂÊΪ48%£®
µãÆÀ£ºÖØÁ¦ºÍ»úеЧÂʵļÆËãÊÇÖп¼±Ø¿¼µÄ֪ʶµã£»´ËÌâµÄÄѵãÊǽ¨Öþ²ÄÁϵ½Ëþ¾àÀëµÄÅжϣ¬¸ù¾Ý¸Ü¸ËµÄƽºâÌõ¼þÀ´·ÖÎö£®
Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÏ°Ìâ

¿ÆÄ¿£º³õÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

£¨2008?ÖØÇìÄ£Ä⣩Èçͼ£¬Ò»Ä¾¿é¸¡ÓÚ×ã¹»¸ßµÄÔ²ÖùÐÎʢˮÈÝÆ÷ÖУ¬Ëü½þÈëË®Öв¿·ÖµÄÌå»ýÊÇ75cm3£¬ÔÚË®ÃæÉϵIJ¿·ÖÊÇ25cm3£¬Ç󣺣¨1£©Ä¾¿éÊܵ½µÄ¸¡Á¦£»£¨2£©Ä¾¿éµÄÃܶȣ®

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º³õÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

£¨2008?ÖØÇìÄ£Ä⣩ÓÒ±í¸ø³öµÄÊÇijͬѧ²éÕÒµ½µÄһЩ³£¼ûµÄÓõçÆ÷µÄµçѹ¡¢µçÁ÷¼°Ò»Ð©¼ÆËãµÄ½á¹û£¬´Ó±íÖÐÊý¾Ý¿ÉÒÔ¿´³ö£ºµç×è×î´óµÄÓõçÆ÷ÊÇ
ÊÒÄÚÕÕÃ÷µÆ
ÊÒÄÚÕÕÃ÷µÆ
£¬µç¹¦ÂÊ×î´óµÄÓõçÆ÷ÊÇ
µçÈÈË®Æ÷
µçÈÈË®Æ÷
£®
ÓõçÆ÷Ãû³Æ U£¨V£© I£¨A£© U/I U¡ÁI
ÊÖµçͲµÆÅÝ 2.5 0.25 10 0.63
»ÃµÆ·ÅÓ³»ú 24 12.5 1.92 300
ÊÒÄÚÕÕÃ÷µÆ 220 0.45 489 99
µçÈÈË®Æ÷ 220 12 18 2640

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º³õÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

£¨2008?ÖØÇìÄ£Ä⣩ÓйؼÒÓõçÆ÷֪ʶÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

¿ÆÄ¿£º³õÖÐÎïÀí À´Ô´£º ÌâÐÍ£º

£¨2008?ÖØÇìÄ£Ä⣩ijͬѧÔÚѧÆÚ½áÊøµÄÌåÓý¿¼ÊÔÖУ¬Í¨¹ý¿´µ½µÄһЩ³¡¾°£¬ÁªÏ뵽ѧ¹ýµÄÎïÀí֪ʶ£¬ÏÂÁÐÁªÏë´íÎóµÄÊÇ£¨¡¡¡¡£©

²é¿´´ð°¸ºÍ½âÎö>>

ͬ²½Á·Ï°²á´ð°¸