【题目】根据短文内容的理解，完成下列各题。 My name is Tommy Wang. T-O-M-M-Y, Tommy, W-A-N-G, Wang. I am a Chinese boy. My telephone number is 85523963. My telephone is white. Look! This is my pencil box. ① It's big and beautiful. It's white. What's in it? This is ② ___________ eraser. It's white. This is a pencil. It's white. ③ This is a ruler. It's white, too. I like white. I like green, too. Look! ④ My schoolbag is green. My notebook is green, too. But my favorite color is white.
This is my good friend. His name is John. ⑤ He is English. Linda is John's sister. I like my friend. I like English.
（1）把第①处句子It's big and beautiful .译成汉语。
（2）在第②处填入一个适当的冠词（a /an /the）。
（3）把第③处句子This is a ruler改成复数。
（4）就第④处句子划线部分提问。
（5）将第⑤处句子He is English改为一般疑问句。
【答案】
（1）它很大并且漂亮
（2）an
（3）These are rulers
（4）What color is your schoolbag?
（5）Is he English?
【解析】本文是Tommy Wang的自我介绍。文中介绍了自己的电话及电话号码、文具盒、笔记本及好朋友约翰等等。
（1） 翻译题。it它，big大的，beautiful漂亮的。所以答案是：它很大并且漂亮.
（2）句意：这是一块橡皮。表示“一……”，是不定冠词a/an的用法，a用在以辅音音素结尾的单词前，an用在以元音音素的单词前。eraser的第一个音[i]是元音，前面加不定冠词an。所以答案是：an。
（3）句意：这是一把直尺。把单数句子变为复数句子。只要把句子里的每一个词依次变为复数形式或复数含义即可。this的复数是these；is的复数是are；a ruler的复数是rulers。所以答案是：These are rulers这些是直尺。
（4）原句句意：我的书包是绿色的。对划线部分提问就是把句子变为特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句＝疑问词+一般疑问句，首先根据句子含义找出疑问词放在句子开头，再把句子剩下的部分变为一般疑问句跟在后面。本句划线部分green表示颜色，向颜色提问用 what color，句子里有be动词is，把is提到主语前就变成了一般疑问句，疑问句里要把第一人称my变为第二人称your。所以答案是： What color is your schoolbag? 你的书包是什么颜色？
（5）原句句意：他是英国人。含有be动词的句子变为一般疑问句的方法是把be动词提到句首，句子的其它部分依次抄下来。本句里有be动词is，所以把它写在句首，其它的依次抄下来。所以答案是： Is he English? 它是英国人吗？
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