根据括号内所给词的适当形式填空
【小题1】Please give me some (advice) on learning English well.
【小题2】I remember (close) the window , but now it’s open.
【小题3】Lu Xun was one of the (great) writers in China.
【小题4】The news sounds (interest).
【小题5】His father stopped ( work) because of his illness.
【小题6】There is a group of children (play) football on the playground.
【小题7】Tina is a ( live) girl and she always makes us happy.
【小题8】We all want a (comfort) life.
【小题9】The street looks much (dirty) than that one.
【小题10】The teacher gave many (example) to use for understanding.
【小题1】advice
【小题2】closing
【小题3】greatest
【小题4】interesting
【小题5】working
【小题6】playing
【小题7】lively
【小题8】comfortable
【小题9】dirtier
【小题10】examples
解析试题分析:
【小题1】句意:请给我些如果学好英语的建议。结合语境及所给单词,可知填advice,抽象名词,不可数,故用原形即可。
【小题2】句意:我记得关上了窗户,但是现在打开了。Remember后接动名词表示记得做过某事,结合所给单词,可知填动名词closing,关,作宾语。
【小题3】句意:在中国,鲁迅是最伟大的作家之一。结合语境可知本句表示在多个中进行对比,故填形容词的最高级greatest,最伟大的。
【小题4】句意:这个消息听起来很有趣。本句中sound是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,故填interest的形容词形式interesting,有趣的。注意interested,感兴趣的,指人。
【小题5】句意:他的父亲停止了工作,因为他的疾病。Stop后接动名词做宾语,表示停止正在做的动作。结合语境及所给单词,可知填动名词working,工作,做宾语。
【小题6】句意:有一组孩子们在操场上踢足球。现在分词作状语表示正在进行的伴随性动作,故填现在分词playing,玩,踢。
【小题7】句意:蒂娜是个活泼的女孩,她总是让我们很开心。结合语境及所给单词,可知填形容词lively,活泼的,做定语。
【小题8】句意:我们都想要一个舒适的生活。结合语境及所给单词,可知填形容词comfortable,舒适的,做定语。
【小题9】联系下文than that one.,可知本句表示在两个事物中进行比较,本句中look是系动词,故填形容词的比较级dirtier,更脏的。
【小题10】句意:老师举了许多例子,用来让我们理解。结合语境及所给单词,可知填复数名词examples,例子,做宾语。
考点:本题考查词形变换。
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中已有信息,判断出句子涉及的句式,短语以及词性的变化,如:动词的现在分词和过去式,形容词和副词,以及名词的单复数等;然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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