Question

If they eat up their food, students can collect coupons (优惠券) and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines, mobile phone covers and hand warmers.

“It’s been such a surprise,” said Liang Zhaoyun, a student at a university in Shanghai, “It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.”

The action is part of a national “eat-up” campaign (行动) which is organized by students to deal with food waste on campuses (校园).

Why only on campuses? You might ask. Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average (平均).

The campaign on campus food waste is receiving attention across the country.

“The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment —friendly and healthy lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, Secretary of the Youth League Committee at Shanghai University.

Some school food doesn’t taste delicious, so students do not like to finish it all. Some schools have taken notice of this and they are taking actions to improve it.

“I’m glad that we’ve reduced food waste since the “eat-up” campaign began. But if we call on students to waste less food, we should also improve the service and food quality on campuses.” said Tao.

1.From Paragraph 1, we know that the students will get a coupon .

A. when they eat school food B. after they exchange gifts

C. if they finish all their foodD. if they collect the waste

2.The underlined word “motivation” in Paragraph 2 means “ ”.

A. conditionB. power

C. experimentD. chance

3.The “eat-up” campaign is carried out on campuses because .

A. students waste too much food B. schools offer small gifts

C. students get a good educationD. school food is more delicious

4.The purpose of the campaign is mainly to .

A. improve the school food quality

B. further improve the service in universities

C. receive attention from the society

D. encourage a greener and healthier lifestyle

 

Answer 1

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.D

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了校园内举行光盘行动。如果学生吃完所有的食物，就能收集优惠券，兑换小礼物。这项活动旨在鼓励学生吃完所有食物，选择一种更环保更健康的生活方式。

1.细节理解题。根据If they eat up their food, students can collect coupons (优惠券)，句意：如果他们吃光所有的食物，学生们就能收集优惠券。而eat up food=finish food, 故选C。

2.词义猜测题。A. condition情况；B. power力量；C. experiment实验；D. chance机会。It has given us one more motivation to finish our food.它给了我们又一种吃完所有食物的力量和动机。故选B。

3.细节理解题。根据Because according to a report by Xinhua News Agency, students waste twice as much food as the national average (平均).句意：因为据新华社报道，学生浪费的粮食是全国平均的两倍。这是在校园里进行光盘行动的原因。故选A。

4.细节理解题。根据The aim of the campaign is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also encourage students to choose a more environment —friendly and healthy lifestyle,句意：这次活动的目的不仅是要鼓励学生吃完所有食物。我们希望能够鼓励学生选择一种更环保更健康的生活方式。故选D。

考点：新闻报道类短文阅读。