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1.All around the world,everyone has to eat.But people in different areas eat different things.Sometimes,people use the same ingredients (61)B cook them differently.
   What people eat has something to do with where they live.People look  at the local (62)Ato decide what to grow in the fields.For example,the (63)Cweather near the North Pole(北极) means that  (64)Aplants can grow there.Therefore,the local people,the Inuit,live only by fishing and (65)Canimals.
  In Northern China,corn and wheat(小麦) grow well in the dry weather.
  So the local people make steamed bread(馒头) and noodles from (66)Cor wheat.However,it is different in the (67)B.There,lots of rain and land near the lakes and rivers mean that people can grow and eat rice.
  The land and weather in Central America is (68)Afor growing cocoa trees.Chocolate is made from the seeds(种子) in the fruit of these  trees.Almost every home in Central America has its own way of (69)C chocolate.Chocolate has become a (70)Bthat people cannot live without.

61.A.andB.butC.or 
62.A.weatherB. animalsC.plants
63.A.warmB.hotC.cold
64.A.fewB. a fewC.quite a few
65.A.trainingB.feedingC.catching
66.A.riceB. chocolateC.corn
67.A.northB.southC.northwest
68.A.goodB.badC.difficult
69.A.pickingB.plantingC.making
70.A.drinkB. foodC.tree.

分析 短文大意:
世界上不同区域,由于气候不同,人们选择不同的食材.
不同地区的人们吃不同的东西,有时候人们用相同的配料,会做出不同的东西.
北极附近气候寒冷,几乎没有作物可以种植,人们靠捕鱼和猎取动物为生.
在中国北部,人们在干燥地区种植小麦和玉米.在南方,雨水大的地区,却要种植水稻.
在中美洲,人们普遍种植可可树,巧克力是由可可树种子制作而成,所以中美洲的每个家庭都有自己制作巧克力的方法.巧克力已经成为成为人们生存不能离开的食物了.

解答 61.B 考查连词词词义辨析.根据But people in different areas eat different things.Sometimes,people use the same ingredients 和differently可知,"不同地区的人们吃不同的东西,有时候人们用相同的配料,会做出不同的东西",上下文逻辑,上文提到有相同的食材,下文说制作方法不同,表转折,故选B.      
62.A 考查名词词义辨析.根据What people eat has something to do with where they live和decide what to grow in the fields可知,"人们吃什么东西与住哪儿有关系",此处主要指"种什么取决于当地的天气",结合后文"例如北极的天气",故选A.  
63 C 考查形容词词词义辨析.根据near the North Pole可知,提到了"北极附近,气候应该是寒冷."故选C.  
64.A 考查易混淆形容词词义辨析.根据plants can grow there可知,"天气寒冷,所以没有农作物生长."A.few (几乎)没有 B.a few有(一些)C.quite a few 相当多(一些).故选A.
65.C 考查非谓语动词辨析.根据live only by fishing and 可知,"因纽特人靠捕鱼和狩猎为生."介词后面跟动名词作宾语,catch animals,"狩猎",故选C. 
66.C 考查名词词义辨析.根据corn and wheat(小麦) grow well in the dry weather可知,上文提到"北方种植小麦和玉米,故馒头由小麦,玉米制成.",故选C.       
67.B 考查名词词义辨析.根据However,it is different in the…可知,"上文提到北方.However,进行转折,故此处是南方.",故选B.     
68.A 考查形容词词义辨析.根据Chocolate is made from the seeds(种子) in the fruit of these  trees.Almost every home in Central America 可知,"提到盛产巧克力,所以中美气候有利于可可树生长,"be good for对…有好处,故选B.
69.C 考查动词词义辨析.根据Almost every home in Central America has its own way of…可知,"巧克力是由可可树种子制作而成,本身不是植物."A.picking 采摘  B.planting 种植 C.making 制作.故选C. 
70.B 考查名词词义辨析.根据Chocolate has become a…that people cannot live without可知,"巧克力已经成为人们生存不能离开的食物了."回归短文主题:不同地区的人们吃不同的东西.巧克力属于食物的范畴.A.drink 饮料 B.food 食物 C.tree 树木,故选B.

点评 完形填空题,首先速读全文,抓住中心主旨;主要根据上下文的汉语意思,进行辨析.

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