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11.为配合我市举行的"6•5世界环境日"万人骑自行车城区环游活动,请你写一篇以"Lower Carbon(低碳),Happier Life"为主题的英语短文.(以上背景内容无需表述)
短文要点如下:
(1)在6月5日自己骑自行车上学,父母骑车上班;
(2)在家使用节能灯;减少洗澡淋浴时间;
(3)将用过的课本留给下届学生;
(4)请你就此话题补充1-2个个人做法.
要求:
(1)不要逐词翻译;
(2)在文中不要提及真实的校名和姓名;
(3)词数80左右;短文标题和首尾句已给出,不计入词数.
参考词汇:
节能灯energy-saving lamp
用过的used
下届lower grades
Lower carbon,happier life
It's our duty to save the environment.I will go to school by bike or on foot instead of taking the bus on June 5.And I will also ask my parents to ride bikes to work that day.At home,we will use energy-saving lamps and spend less time when we are taking a shower.Don't throw away the used textbooks and leave them to the students of lower grades.At the same time,I will tell my parents to take bags when they are shopping.(I will turn off the lights before leaving.)
Lower carbon,happier life.Let's take actions.

分析 这是一篇提纲作文.内容是以"Lower Carbon(低碳),Happier Life"为主题,针对"6•5世界环境日"万人骑自行车城区环游活动写一些环境保护的建议.时态主要为一般将来时.人称主要为第一人称.
写作思路:考生需要首先审清主题,围绕主题展开作文.
其次考生可从四个大的方面展开作文,即本文的写作要点:
(1)在6月5日自己骑自行车上学,父母骑车上班;
(2)在家使用节能灯;减少洗澡淋浴时间;
(3)将用过的课本留给下届学生;
(4)请你就此话题补充1-2个个人做法
常用到的重点短语:
by+交通工具  乘坐…
ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事
throw away扔掉
at the same time 同时
turn off 关掉
instead of而不是…
高分句型:
I will go to school by bike or on foot instead of taking the bus on June 5.(高分句型)
本句中是instead of后加上动名词,表示代替…而不是….
I will turn off the lights before leaving.
这里的 before leaving实际上是一个从句,before I leave the room,主从句主语一致,故可以省略.

解答 Lower carbon,happier life
It's our duty to save the environment.I will go to school by bike or on foot instead of taking the bus on June 5.(高分句型)And I will also ask my parents to ride bikes to work that day.(骑车上学上班)At home,we will use energy-saving lamps and spend less time when we are taking a shower.(节能)Don't throw away the used textbooks and leave them to the students of lower grades(课本留给下一届).At the same time,I will tell my parents to take bags when they are shopping.I will turn off the lights before leaving.(高分句型)(补充)
Lower carbon,happier life.Let's take actions.

点评 本篇作文由于提纲材料本身决定了写作对象、范围、目的、体裁等,命题者的意图往往较容易领悟,考生在审题上一般不会出现障碍.可根据内容要点提示运用相关的句型结构灵活的展开作文.考生需注意不要逐词逐句地进行翻译,所写句子要符合英语的表达习惯.

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