Question

句型转换。(每空1分，共10分)

1.“Are there homeless people in your city?” I asked Wang Tao. (改为间接引语)

I asked Wang Tao _____ there _____ homeless people in his city. 

2.I’m going to Shanghai by plane next month. (同义句转换)

I’m _____ _____ Shanghai next month.

3.We send and receive information by satellites.（对划线部分提问）

_____ _____ you send and receive information?

4.You’ll fail in the exam if you don’t work hard. (同义句转换)

Work hard, _____ you won’t _____ the exam.

5.Someone took away the boxes this morning.（改为被动语态）

The boxes _______   _______ away by someone this morning.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.if/whether  were

2.flying to

3.How do

4.or fail

5.were taken

【解析】

试题分析：

1.根据上文，可知句意为：我问王涛你们城市里有无家可归的人们吗？改为间接引语，一般疑问句用if 或whether引导,从句时态和主句保持一致用一般过去式。故填if/whether  were

2.根据上文，可知句意为下个月将乘飞机去上海。句式go to sw by plane 相当于fly to sw，时态为进行时，故填flying to。

3.理解句意可知，我们靠卫星发射和接受信息。提问方式要用how 进行提问，主语为第一人称，用助动词do填：How do

4.根据句意：如果你不努力学习你就会在考试中失败。If 引导的条件状语从句可装换成祈使句+or主语+won’t  句式。故填or  won’t，意思为努力学习吧这样你就不会考试失败。

5.根据句意：今天上午有人拿走了这些箱子，改为被动语态主语+be +done 的结构，时态和上句保持一致用一般过去式were done故填were taken。

考点：句式变换。