D
Five years ago,Harry had to make a big decision. At that time? he was working for a small engineering company. However,things were going not so well for the company and it was losing money. One day ? the boss told the workers the company was going out of business and they would soon be out of work.
That day Harry went to the pub for lunch with some workmates as usual. They were all very depressed as they talked about the company ’s troubles.
The pub ’ s manager heard them talking. “ Why don ’ t you buy the company yourselves?” he asked. At first Harry and his workmates all laughed. Then they started to discuss it seriously. They understood that the company lost so many of its businesses because it hadn’t developed new products or ideas. They then discussed how to make the company better and finally decided to go for it. They all got started and bought the company for themselves.
The first few years were difficult,but they worked hard and had a bit of luck too. Things began to improve three years ago. Since then they have done quite well. Last year they had four new workers. This year they have already taken on another ten.
() 1. What company did Harry work for five years ago?
A. A big medical company.
B. A small medical company.
C. A big engineering company.
D. A small engineering company.
() 2. Which word has the similar meaning to the underlined word “depressed”？
A. Unhappy. B. Angry. C. Confident. D. Wise.
() 3. What ’ s the pub ’ s manager ’ s advice?
A. Leaving the company at once.
B. Buying the company themselves.
C. Asking the boss for more money.
D. Helping the boss with the business.
() 4. How many new workers did the company have last year?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 10.
() 5. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. The company is going out of service.
B. The pub ’ s manager will join the company.
C. Things are beginning to improve for the company.
D. Some workers in the company will soon be out of work.
名师伴你成长课时同步学练测系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
C
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real,yet disappear soon. They don ’ t feel hurt. If the same two people meet again ? even years later ? they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand. Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings,extending (延伸) deeply into both families.
There is another difficult point for us to understand. Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives ? they don ’t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China,we are usually generous with our time. We,as hosts,will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off from our work to act as guides to our friends. However ? it is opposite in America. Americans cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors to phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes,the welcome will be full,warm and real.
For Americans,it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants ? except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes,share their holidays,and their home life. So accept their hospitality (好客) at home and enjoy your visit in America!
() l. The underlined phrase “pick up” in Paragraph 1 may mean “
A. keep out B. give up
C. pay no attention to D. continue
() 2. Which of the following is the typical way of American hospitality?
A. Treating friends at home.
B. Taking days off to be with friends.
C. Meeting friends at the airport at midnight.
D. Sharing everything they have.
() 3. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Americans are always generous with their time.
B. Americans don ’t feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.
C. Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.
D. Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.
() 4. This passage is most probably written for .
A. American students B. Chinese students
C. Chinese visitors to America D. American visitors to China
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
C
One day a little girl found two weak birds when she walked in the forests. She took them home and put them in a small cage.
Every day she fed them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they said“hello” to her with a beautiful song. The girl loved them very much and wanted their singing to last (持续) forever (永远) .
One day the girl left the cage , s door open. The larger and stronger of the two birds flew out of the cage. The girl watched worriedly when it circled (盘旋) high above her. She was afraid that it would fly away and she would never see it again. So when it flew close,she caught it at once. She was very happy that she held it tightly (紧紧地) in her hand!Suddenly,she felt something happened to the bird. She opened her hand and was surprised to find that the bird couldn ’ t move any more and died. Her love for the bird killed it.
She noticed the other bird jumping in the cage. She could feel that it wanted to be free. It hoped to fly into the clear,blue sky. She lifted (举起) it from the cage and flew it into the air.The bird circled once,twice,three times...
When the bird flew happily in the sky,she was so glad. Just then the bird flew closer and sat softly on her shoulder (肩膀) . It sang the nicest song she often heard.
The fastest way to lose love is to hold it tight;the best way to keep love is to let it fly!
() l. The girl loved the two birds very much because .
A. they greeted her every morning
B. they were hungry but very strong
C. they liked staying in the cage quietly
D. they didn’t eat much food
() 2. One day the girl forgot to close the door to the cage and of the two birds flew out of the cage.
A. the sick B. the female
C. the larger and stronger D. the white and blue
() 3. The girl held the bird tightly in her hand because she was afraid that .
A. it would die B. it felt cold
C. the other bird felt lonely D. it would fly away
() 4. The girl felt that the other bird when it jumped in the cage.
A. wanted to see what happened
B. wanted to be free
C. wanted to sing a beautiful song again
D. wanted to eat something
() 5. What does the story want to tell us?
A. We should protect birds. B. Keeping birds isn ’ t easy.
C. We can easily kill birds. D. To keep love is to let it fly.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
IV.任务型阅读阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容补全表格中所缺失的信息，每空限一词。
A speaker was giving a speech to his student on what to do with stress ( 压力) . He held up a glass of water and asked the students, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?” The students ’ answers were different ? from 20 g to 500 g.
“ It does not matter on the exact weight. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute,it is OK. If I hold it for an hour,I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day? you will send me to the hospital. It is the same weight,but the longer I hold it,the heavier it becomes. ”
“If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time,we will not be able to carry on,because the burden is becoming heavier and heavier. What you have to do is to put the glass down ? have a rest for a while and hold it up again.
We have to put down the burden sometimes,so that we can cheer up and are able to carry on. So before you return home from work tonight,put the burden of work down. Don ’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.
Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders ? let it down for a moment if you can.
Life is short,so enjoy it!
How to 1. ourselves | |
The speaker ’ s question | What ’ s the weight of the glass of water? |
The students’ answers | From 20 g to 500 g. |
The speaker ’ s explanations | The weight of the glass of water depends on the 2. of holding it. . Hold it for a moment,you will feel OK. . If you hold it for an hour,your right arm will ache. . You have to see a doctor if you hold it for a day. If we carry the burden too long ? we will be 3. to carry on. |
The ways to relax | To relax,you must put the glass down. Have a rest 4. holding the glass up again. |
The writer ’s 5. | Don ’t carry your work back home and pick it up tomorrow. Enjoy your life. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Ⅲ.短文填空根据短文内容及所给首字母，填写所缺单词，每空格填一词。
Jimmy is a middle school student. He adopted ( 收养) three homeless baby d 1 two months ago. He took good c 2 of them and the dogs became healthier and fatter. Jimmy loved them very much. But now he feels w 3 . He has some problems. First,he has run out of his money to b 4 food for dogs ? because it is expensive. S 5,the dogs are too big and there is not e 6 room for them. Third,the dogs have become too noisy. So his mother h 7 them. She can ’ t stand (忍受) them.
Some of Jimmy , s friends are trying to cheer h 8 up. Some advise (建议) Jimmy should put up dogs ’ p 9 in the street and look for their owners. Some suggest him calling the TV station for help. Do you have any good i 10 to help him?
l. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Ⅲ.任务型阅读阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容补全表格中所缺失的信息，每空限一词。
What makes the world smaller? Some inventions. It began in the 11th century,hut it has developed greatly in the last century. Let’s take a look at five top inventions.
Movable Type (活字印刷) ：By using Movable Type,books could be printed cheaply and easily. Bi Sheng invented Movable Type in China in the 11th century. Telephone： The inventor Alexander Graham Bell made the first telephone call in 1876. “Mr Watson,come here. I want you ,” he said to his assistant (助手) over the phone line. And with those famous words,the world was about to get much smaller. Airplane ： The Wright brothers made the first powered-flight in 1903. Air travel has made the faraway places suddenly become a lot closer. Satellites： The Soviet Union sent up the world ’s first satellite in 1957. This began the Space Age. Satellites have helped scientists study the earth. Much of our knowledge of the world has come from the information recorded by satellites. Internet：When the Internet was created in 1969,only a few people knew about it. But more than 650 million people in the world use it now. The Internet has made information about anything easy to get.
The 1. that make the world smaller | |||||
| / | Movable Type | Telephone | Airplane | Satellites | 2. |
3. | 4. | / | / | The Soviet Union | The US |
When | In the 5. century | In 1876 | In 6. | In 1957 | In 7. |
How | Books could be printed cheaply and 8. | The world got a lot smaller. | Air travel has made the faraway places 9. | They have helped scientists get information recorded by satellites. | It has made 10. about anything easy to get. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。.
When I was about 12 years old,I really wanted a new bike!I 1 my parents my birthday wish,but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2 have that money.
On my birthday my parents told me they had my 3 outside in the back yard. At once,I 4 out to the yard. There was my bike,5 it wasn ’t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink,old and worn with age. It was so 6 !I thought I 7 my parents ’feelings because I could see the disappointment 8 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 9 the old bike and rode it,feeling 10 that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile,rode as fast as I could and didn ’ t 11 .
As time went by,I began to understand my parents gave me 12 much more than just a rusty (生诱的) old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 13 . When you give something out of love,it doesn ’t matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 14 because giving a gift is not about money. It ’ s about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember,a gift that 15 two dollars isn ’ t any less valuable (有价值的) than one that costs one hundred dollars,or even more.
()1. A. talked B. spoke C. said D. told
()2. A. hardly B. quickly C. slowly D. easily
()3. A. guitar B. gift C. cake D. card
() 4. A. rushed B. rode C. climbed D. came
() 5. A. and B. or C. but D. because
() 6. A. exciting 13. interesting C. relaxing D. disappointing
() 7. A. liked B. hated C. hurt D. thanked
() 8. A. on B. in C. at D. for
() 9. A. got in B. got on C. got off D. got up
() 10. A. surprised B. excited C. happy D. bad
() 11. A. look ahead B. look back C. come up D. come down
() 12. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
() 13. A. love B. money C. friendship D. knowledge
() 14. A. idea B. news C. advice D. story
() 15. A. spends B. costs C. pays D. offers
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前， 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
() 1. What time will the plane arrive in London?
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
() 2. (2014 徐州) - Have you got any information about your missing dog?
— . We are still looking for it.
A. Not yet B. I hope not C. I think so D. Of course
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