11.A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet.He held up a sign which said,"I am blind,please help."There were only a few coins in the hat.
A man was walking by.He took a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat.He then took the sign,turned it around,and wrote some words.He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by would see the new words.
Soon the hat began to fill up.A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy.That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were.The boy recognized(听出)his footsteps and asked,"Were you the one who changed my sign this morning?What did you write?"
The man said,"I only wrote the truth.I said what you said but in a different way."What he had written was,"Today is a beautiful day; I can not see it."
Of course both signs told people the boy was blind.But the first sign simply showed the boy was blind.The second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.Should we be surprised that the second sign was more effective (有效的)?
41.The boy in the passage can notA.
A.see
B.walk
C.hear
D.speak
42.How did the man help the boy?C
A.He gave the boy a lot of money.
B.He brought the boy back to his home.
C.He wrote some new words on the sign.
D.He sent the boy to a special school.
43.The underlined words"held up"in the first paragraph meanB.
A.阻碍
B.举着
C.承受
D.坚持
44.What happened after the man changed the sign?B
A.The boy still got a few coins in the hat.
B.The boy got much more money.
C.No one gave the boy coins any more.
D.No one gave the boy coins any more.
45.What can we learn from the story?C
A.Time is important.
B.You should be brave even though you're blind.
C.Treating a thing differently brings a different result.(结果)
D.If we want to be rich,we should be honest.
分析 文章大意:
文中提到的是一篇具有哲理的小故事,男孩是盲人,举着写有"我是盲人,需要帮助"的告示牌乞讨,但是很少有人投钱.之后一个男人在告示牌上写到"今天天气不错,可惜我看不到",之后很多人开始往帽子里投钱,这件事说明了不同的思路会带来不同的效果.
解答 41.A,细节理解题,文中提到"A blind boy sat on the steps of a building"一个眼盲的小男孩坐在大厦的台阶上,由此确定小男孩看不见,选择A.
42.C,细节理解题,文中提到"He then took the sign,turned it around,and wrote some words"男人投了几个硬币在帽子里,然后拿走了宣传纸板,更改了内容,然后放了回来,由此确定选择C.
43.B,细节理解题,文中提到"I am blind,please help"告示牌上写着我是盲人,需要您的帮助,由于是告示牌,所以不是放在地上就是手上拿着或举着,根据选项可知选择B.
44.B,推理判断题,文中提到"Soon the hat began to fill up.A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy"很快男孩的帽子就被填满了,很多人往帽子里投了钱,由此推测钱的数量应该不少,所以男孩赚了很多钱,选择B.
45.C,主旨大意题,文中提到"Should we be surprised that the second sign was more effective"我们是不是觉得第二块牌子很有效?在第二块牌子上,男人只是用另外一种方式去阐述一种事实,但是结果却和最初大不一样,说明我们在看问题的时候,应该知晓不同的思路会带来不同的效果,选择C.
点评 对于阅读表达题,一定要记得首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后再根据文章关键词,关键句,掌握细节问题,并进行推理判断,再去回答具体的问题.