【题目】将下列句子改为被动语态。
【1】People plant bananas in some parts of southern China.
【2】The students keep the classroom clean every day.
【3】My friend sent me a beautiful card for my birthday.
【4】I took these photos last Sunday.
【5】Who sang this song?
【6】We can’t see the stars in the day.
【答案】
【1】 Bananas are planted in some parts of southern China.
【2】 The classroom is kept clean by the students every day.
【3】 A beautiful card was sent to me for my birthday by my friend.
【4】 These photos were taken by me last Sunday.
【5】 Whom/ Who was this song sung by?
【6】 The stars can’t be seen in the day.
【解析】
【1】由主动句改为被动句时,把原句的宾语bananas改为被动句的主语, 复数含义;谓语动词plant改为被动结构are planted;原句主语改为by结构(也可省略); 原句剩余部分in some parts of southern China照抄下来。所以答案为:Bananas are planted in some parts of southern China。
【2】由主动句改为被动句时,把原句的宾语the classroom 改为被动句的主语, 单数含义;谓语动词keep 改为被动结构is kept;原句主语改为by结构(也可省略); 原句剩余部分clean、every day照抄下来。所以答案为:The classroom is kept clean by the students every day。
【3】由主动句改为被动句时, 把原句的宾语 a beautiful card 改为被动句的主语;谓语动词sent 改为被动结构was sent;原句间接宾语前加介词to; 原句主语改为by结构(也可省略); 原句剩余部分me for my birthday照抄下来。所以答案为:A beautiful card was sent to me for my birthday by my friend。
【4】由主动句改为被动句时,把原句的宾语 these photos改为被动句的主语, 复数含义;谓语动词took 改为被动结构were taken;原句主语改为by结构(也可省略), 介词by后使用宾格me; 原句剩余部分last Sunday照抄下来。所以答案为:These photos were taken by me last Sunday。
【5】由主动句改为被动句时,本句为特殊疑问句,特殊疑问词who照抄下来;把原句的宾语 this song改为被动句的主语;谓语动词sang 改为被动结构was sung;原句主语改为by结构,由于本句疑问词作by的宾语,所以疑问词既可为主格who,也可为宾格whom。所以答案为:Whom/ Who was this song sung by?
【6】由主动句改为被动句时,把原句的宾语the stars 改为被动句的主语;谓语动词can’t see t 改为被动结构can’t be seen;原句主语改为by结构(也可省略); 原句剩余部分in the day照抄下来。所以答案为:The stars can’t be seen in the day.
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】--- Do you know how many hamburgers and sandwiches there are in the fridge?
--- ______. In fact, there is ______ in it. Look at the empty fridge.
A. Nothing; none B. None; nothing C. Neither; none D. Nothing; none
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Now it’s easier to shop online. When your order is ready, the things you want to buy to you soon.
A. send B. were sent C. will be sent D. are sending
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】How do you light up the night sky? The answer is by using electricity. ______ did you know that nature can glow (发光), too?
Scientists have found many glowing creatures (生物). Most of them live in the ocean. Some use their lights to talk to each other. Others use them to hunt, to mate (交配) or to protect _____. The vampire squid (幽灵蛸), for example, uses a cloud of light to scare _____.
Scientists around the world are looking at this kind of light for new _____. In 2013, the US company Gleaux said it has created the world’s first light-producing plant, the Daily Mail reported. It is a genetically-modified (转基因的) plant. It can glow like a firefly.
Alexander, the company’s founder (创始人), and other scientists hope that _____ the future, glowing plants could _____ lamps and glowing trees could line highways. Krichevsky also hopes the technology could be used in farming. Farmers could know when their crops need water or are ready to be _____ if they glow.
While Gleaux is working on glowing plants, the French company Glowee is trying to use glowing bacteria (细菌) to _____ up shop windows and street signs. It’s the same type of bacteria that cause a type of squid to light up. New Scientist Online reported.
“Our goal is to _____ the way we produce and use light,” said Glowee founder Sandra Rey. “We want to help ______ the 19 percent of electricity consumption (消耗量) that is used to produce light.”
【1】A. And B. But C. Though
【2】A. others B. me C. themselves
【3】A. themselves B. friends C. enemies
【4】A. ideas B. ways C. creatures
【5】A. in B. on C. to
【6】A. reduce B. increase C. replace
【7】A. planted B. watered C. picked
【8】A. put B. pull C. light
【9】A. find B. learn C. change
【10】A. increase B. reduce C. have
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
【1】Waiting for Bert for an hour ______(迫使) me mad.
【2】Mike is my best friend.I hope that our ______(友谊) will last forever.
【3】Have you seen Holly_____(最近)?
【4】I'd ____(宁愿) watch TV at home than go to the cinema.
【5】Don't ______(遗弃) out any necessary information on your application.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据首字母提示,完成短文。
I left my hometown twenty years ago. As time w【1】 by, great changes took place in my home village. There u【2】 to be many old and low houses in the village. A lot of houses w【3】 built fifty years ago. And there wasn’t a cinema o【4】 any big shops in the village. To my s【5】, now there are many new, tall buildings. The streets were very dirty and narrow (狭窄的) in the past. Now they are wide and c【6】. There was also a polluted (被污染的) pool in front of the village. It has been c【7】 into a nice swimming pool. People used to walk or ride for a very long time to get to town. Now they can take a bus or drive a car. And lots of people can use computers. I believe every family will have one in the f【8】. I think in 15 or 20 years there will be even more changes and the changes here are getting more and more people’s a【9】. I take great p【10】 in the development of my hometown.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】情景七选五 请阅读下面一段对话, 根据其情景,从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A:Hi,Judy.What's the matter?You look upset.
B:Oh,I can't go to the shopping mall with David.
A:Why?【1】 I think his driving skills are good enough.
B:But my mom doesn't think sixteenyearolds should be allowed to drive.She is worried about my safety.
A:I see.Maybe you can go there by bus.【2】
B:You're right,Aunt Linda.Mary is getting her ears pierced at the shopping mall.I want to watch.
A:【3】 She is just fourteen years old.
B:I agree,but it is interesting to watch.I'd like to buy a new dress,too.
A:【4】 Maybe I should go with you.
B:Oh,Aunt Linda.【5】 I can choose my own clothes.
A:Well,I just want to make sure you get something nice.
A.What kind of dress?
B.He just got his driver's license.
C.How old is Mary?
D.Then your mother will not be worried.
E.How are you going to the shopping mall?
F.I am not a child anymore.
G.Oh,Mary shouldn't be allowed to get her ears pierced.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】信息归纳。
All residents: Rules for living in Parkrise Flats
We all want to live comfortably and safely here, so here are a few simple rules which we think all residents should follow.
Rubbish
Rubbish collection is on Tuesdays.Please do not leave rubbish bags out before Tuesday as birds and animals can break into them and they smell.
Washing
There is a washing line for every flat in the garden next to the car park.Please only dry your washing on these lines so it does not disturb (干扰) people in the ground floor flats.
Cleaning
The main stairs are cleaned twice a week by the Association, so please try to keep them tidy and clean and do not leave furniture or bags on the stairs or in the hallways.
Lights
The main lights are on a timer and they stay on for five minutes when you press them.Please tell the Association if any lights are not working.
Noise
Residents are asked to keep noise to a minimum.Loud music, etc.can disturb other people and the Association will get in touch with you if you make too much noise.
Safety
Make sure the main outside door is always locked and do not let anyone in to the main building unless you know who they are.Sometimes people try to get in to the main stairs and then break into flats, so do not let people in unless they are coming to see you.
Parking
Each flat has one car parking space.These are numbered and are at the back of the building.Do not use another resident's space.If you have more than one car you will have to park it on the road.Do not park where you are blocking entrances.
Problems
If you have any problems or questions, please call the Association at 0800 096 9000.
Information Card
The purpose of the text | To ask the residents 【1】. |
The time of rubbish collections | 2 【2】. |
Where people should dry their washing on the washing lines | 【3】. |
The Association will talk with you | If you 【4】. |
What can be learned from the text | The Association is always ready 【5】. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
【1】Paul is a(n) ________(expect) visitor. I don’t know he will drop by my home.
【2】I’m really sorry I’m late, Andrew. I ________(oversleep) again.
【3】The ________(work) in the factory are paid by the hour.
【4】Soon many people ran out of the ________(burn) building.
【5】Frank was angry because the match was ________(cancel).
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com