Question

任务型阅读,阅读短文,完成各题(10分)

? Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.

? Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. (1)对他们来说，吃喝很困难。These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not go on with the work because they were lack(缺乏) of money. Then they decided to start a charity (2)_________they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile.

? Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing counties and has cured over 10,000 children who have problem with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called “The World Journey of Hope”. 5,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event.

? On the other hand, Operation Smile trains health care professionals in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment.

So show your kindness and generosity(慷慨) to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local bank. (3) Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.

1.将(1)句译成英文：_______________________________________________

2.将(2)句的空白处填入适当的词语使句意完整,上下文通顺 _____________

3.将(3)句翻译成中文：_____________________________________________

4.找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子： 

They worried that they could not continue to work because they have no money.

________________________________________________________________

5.What is the best title of the passage?

________________________________________________________________

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.It was difficult / hard for them to eat or drink.

2.so that

3.那些已经能够展开笑容的(已治愈的)孩子会向你致以谢意。

4.They worried that they could not go on with the work because they were lack of money.

5.Operation Smile.

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要介绍了一个世界著名的慈善机构Operation Smile，意在帮助读者更好的理解它是如何帮助全球有困难的孩子的。

1.本句考查句型It was difficult / hard for sb to do sth意为“对某人来说做某事是困难的”；故答案为It was difficult / hard for them to eat or drink.

2.本句中的前后两句在逻辑上存在着因果关系，故答案为so that

3.本句中的主干为Many thanks now will come to you.其中from the children who can smile 为介词短语做定语，其中有包含一定语从句who can smile，修饰先行词the children。故答案为：那些已经能够展开笑容的(已治愈的)孩子会向你致以谢意。

4.题干中的continue to work及have no money和短文中第二段中But they worried that they could not go on with the work because they were lack(缺乏) of money一句中的go on with the work及were lack(缺乏) of money意思相近。故答案为They worried that they could not go on with the work because they were lack of money.

5.本文围绕着一个核心话题Operation Smile展开的，所以以Operation Smile为主旨大意题最合适；故答案为Operation Smile.

考点：任务型阅读。