() 7. The old man was so the good news that he couldn’t say a word.
A. interested in B. excited about
C. afraid of D. worried about
7. B
(考查固定短语的词义辨析。句意:那位老人对那个好消息 是如此兴奋，以至于说不出话来。be interested in意为“对....................................... 感兴趣”;be excited about意为“对感到兴奋”;be afraid of意为“对感到害怕”；be worried about意为“对……感到担忧”。根据句意应选 B. )
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
() 7. —Chinese astronauts can also walk in space now.
—Yes,they’re our nation.
A. proud of B. pleased with C. the pride of D. known for
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
三、阅读理解。(20分)
Look around and you’ll see people busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?
According to a study,half of British people own smartphones and they spend anaverage (平均) of two hours a day using them There has been a 35% increasing number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness (近视) since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.
Staring (盯) at smartphones for a long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the
distance,your eyes automatically blink (自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However,when you look at things closer to your face,the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smartphones in a dark room before going to sleep.If you look at a bright screen while your pupils (睦孔) become larger’ too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma (青光眼) .
While you’re probably not going to stop using your smartphones,there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following：
look at something at least five meters away from you and then focus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times,and it should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.
() 1. The article is mainly about .
A. the rules to obey when using smartphones
B. the harm that smartphones do to users' eyes
C. the reasons why teenagers get shortsighted
D. advantages and disadvantages of smartphones
() 2. From Paragraph 2 ,we learn that .
A. half of the British people began to use smartphones 19 years ago
B. each of the British people spend two hours a day on smartphones
C. more British people have suffered from shortsightedness since 1997
D. the number of British people who own smartphones increases by 35%
() 3. According to Paragraph 3 ,using smartphones improperly may cause .
A. too many blinks B. more tears in the eyes
C. smaller pupils D. dry eyes and glaucoma
() 4. Which of the following is suggested by the writer?
A. Don’t use the phone for over an hour without a break.
B. Hold the phone at least half a meter away from the eyes.
C. Turn off your phone for a couple of hours every day.
D. Look at something green far away for several minutes.
() 5. This article is written to advise people .
A. not to buy smartphones B. to stop using smartphones
C. to make full use of smartphones D. to use smartphones properly
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
() 2. —Which hobby do you think the least time?
—Collecting stamps.
A. takes up B. tidies up C. gives up D. makes up
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
三、阅读理解。(20分)
A
Is there intelligent (有智力的) life on other planets? For years,scientists said “No." or “We don't know." But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers (天文学家) . They believe intelligent life exists (存在) somewhere in the universe. They also think we will soon contact these beings (人;生物) .
Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old.
“This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life ,” say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason is size —the universe is huge. Tools like the Hubble Telescope (哈勃望远镜) have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies,” says Shostak. “And our galaxy,the Milky Way,has at least 100 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth.
In the past,it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe But now, powerful telescopes (高倍望远镜) allow scientists to discover smaller planets—the size of Mars or Earth—in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life.
Have beings from space already visited Earth?" Probably not,says Shostak.“It's a long way away. However,intelligent beings may contact us in other ways,such as radio signals (信号) . In fact,they may be trying to communicate with us now,but we don't have the right tools to receive their messages. However,this is changing. By 2025,we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other. ”
() 1. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are .
A. astronomers B. farmers C. singers D. drivers
() 2. What is the best title for Paragraph 2 ?
A. The Age and Size of Earth.
B. Our Galaxy： The Milky Way.
C. Why Intelligent Life Might Exist.
D. Earth： The Only Planet with Intelligent Life.
() 3. Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past?
A. There were not any smaller planets.
B. There were not any powerful telescopes.
C. The astronomers were not interested in it.
D. The Milky Way didn't exist at that time.
() 4. Why haven’t beings from space visited us yet according to Shostak?
A. They’re afraid of us.
B. It's a long way away.
C. They don't want to see us.
D. They don't know how to use radio signals.
() 5. What does the underlined phrase “life forms” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Messages. B. Tools.
C. Intelligent beings. D. Radio signals.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
九、书面表达。(10分)
学校作业多，学生嫌负担重;学校作业少，家长又担心得不得了。参考表格中 所提供的信息，用英语写一篇90〜120词的短文，谈谈你对这一现象的看法或态 度，并明确阐述你的观点。
家长、老师 | 学生 |
多做习题，巩固所学知识 | 作业多，没时间运动，身体弱 |
多做练习，提高成绩 | 作业太多，厌学 |
如果作业少，学生贪玩(电脑游戏、电视等) | 特别是周末作业多，没时间培养兴趣爱好 |
| …… | …… |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
() 5. ，Tom!It's time to get up and go to school.
A. Wake up B. Make up C. Grow up D. Look up
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
八、 根据所给汉语提示完成句子。(10分)
1. 听到这个好消息，他高兴得说不出话来。
He was say a word when he heard the good news.
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