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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    Many children act in TV shows. They work several hours every day, _____ they can't go to regular _____. How do they get their schooling?
    In Hollywood, about forty ______ give lessons for the children. Their work is very ______. They make sure that the child ______ many different subjects. They make sure, ______, that the child gets enough _____ and play.
    Children in Hollywood must attend classes twenty _______ each week. If not, they can't _______ in TV shows any longer.
    TV children are usually ______ pupils, and most of their teachers ______ this kind of work. They give the pupils ______ in many interesting _______. Sometimes the “classroom” is a Mississippi _____. Sometimes it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils become ______ stars.
    小题1:
    A．soB．forC．butD．because
    小题2:
    A．cinemasB．factoryC．schoolD．farm
    小题3:
    A．workersB．teachersC．doctorsD．players
    小题4:
    A．importantB．niceC．interestingD．good
    小题5:
    A．learnsB．knowsC．forgetsD．loves
    小题6:
    A．stillB．yetC．tooD．already
    小题7:
    A．moneyB．restC．studyD．practice
    小题8:
    A．daysB．monthsC．weeksD．hours
    小题9:
    A．sitB．studyC．workD．teach
    小题10:
    A．badB．goodC．busyD．lonely
    小题11:
    A．likeB．hateC．followD．think
    小题12:
    A．booksB．pensC．lessonsD．pencils
    小题13:
    A．placesB．roomsC．marketsD．parks
    小题14:
    A．busB．trainC．carD．boat
    小题15:
    A．brightB．healthyC．famousD．lucky

    小题1:A
    小题2:C
    小题3:B
    小题4:A
    小题5:A
    小题6:C
    小题7:B
    小题8:D
    小题9:C
    小题10:B
    小题11:A
    小题12:C
    小题13:A
    小题14:D
    小题15:C

    试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是好莱坞的一些孩子们因为要参与电视节目的演出，因而不能正常的上学，所以有一些老师来教导他们。这些老师要教授不同的科目，学生要保证自己的学习时间。老师上课的地方很有趣，这些学生以后或许会成为著名的明星。
    小题1:考查连词及语境的理解。句意：许多孩子都去表演电视节目，因此他们就不能正常的上学。so 因此，表示因果关系；for 为了，因为，是一个介词，不能连接句子；but 连词，但是，表示转折；because因为，表示原因。根据句意可知，许多孩子因为要表演电视节目，所以就不能正常的上学，这里表示的是结果，故选A。
    小题2:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：许多孩子都去表演电视节目，因此他们就不能正常的上学。cinema 电影院；factory 工厂；school 学校；farm农场。根据下一句话How do they get their schooling，他们怎样学习可知，这里应该是说这些孩子因为表演电视节目而不能上学。故选C。
    小题3:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：在好莱坞，大约有40名老师来给这些孩子们上课。worker 工人；teacher 老师；doctor 医生；player球员。根据上文的文意可知，因为要表演电视节目从而不能正常的上学，所以应该是由老师来教他们。故选B。
    小题4:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：他们的工作非常的重要。important 重要的；nice 好的；interesting 有趣的；good 好的。根据下文的意思可知，老师们的工作是很重要的，因为他们不光要保证孩子们学会所有的科目，还要保证孩子们能休息和娱乐。故选A。
    小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他们要保证孩子能学会很多不同的科目。learn 学会；know 知道；forget 忘记；love 喜爱。根据上文的意思可知，不能正常上学的这些孩子们有老师教导，所以老师要保证孩子们能学会所有的科目。故选A。
    小题6:考查副词及语境的理解。句意：他们也要保证孩子们能得到足够的休息和娱乐。still 仍然；yet 还，已经；too 也；already已经。根据上一句话可知，老师们要保证孩子能学会很多科目，也要保证孩子们能休息和娱乐。故选C。
    小题7:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他们也要保证孩子们能得到足够的休息和娱乐。money 钱；rest 休息；study 学习；practice练习。在上一句话中已经说了，老师要让孩子们学会很多科目，所以这里应该是跟学习相对的，跟后面的play 并列，故应该是休息。一边学习，一边也要休息。故选B。
    小题8:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：好莱坞的孩子们每周要上20小时的课。day 天，日；month 月；week 周；hour小时。在这句话中已经告诉了我们是每周上课多长时间，故A、B和C都不对。选D。
    小题9:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：如果做不到，他们就不能再在电视节目中工作了。sit 坐；study 学习；work 工作；teach教书。根据句意可知，这里是说好莱坞的孩子们如果不能保证学习时间，那么他们就不能表演电视节目了。这里的work 对于他们来说指的就是表演节目。故选C。
    小题10:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：在电视中表演的孩子通常都是好学生。bad 差的，坏的；good好的； busy 忙碌的；lonely孤独的。根据文意可知，能在电视节目中表演的应该都是好学生，所以老师也喜欢教他们。故选B。
    小题11:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：在电视中表演的孩子通常都是好学生，大多数老师也都喜欢这种工作。like 喜欢；hate 讨厌；follow 跟随；think认为。根据文意可知，能在电视节目中表演的应该都是好学生，所以老师也喜欢教他们。故选A。
    小题12:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他们在很多有趣的地方给学生们上课。book 书；pen 钢笔；lesson 课；pencil铅笔。根据文意可知，好莱坞的孩子们不能去学校正常上学，但是有老师来教他们，而这里说的是老师在哪里给这些孩子们上课的问题，故选C。
    小题13:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他们在很多有趣的地方给学生们上课。place 地方；room 房间；market 市场；park公园。通过下句话中的Mississippi boat 和spaceship 可知，老师们在很多有趣的地方给孩子们上课。故选A。
    小题14:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：有时候教室就是一艘密西西比船。bus 公共汽车；train 火车；car 汽车；boat 船。因为这句话中提到了密西西比，这是一条河的名字，所以这里应该是船。故选D。
    小题15:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：这些孩子们经常能变成著名的明星。bright 明亮的；healthy 健康的；famous 著名的；lucky幸运的。这里是说这些孩子们经过老师的教导，以后能成为著名的明星。故选C。
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