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将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

1.对老人讲话应该有礼貌

2.外面快下大雨了,你最好带上雨伞。

3.消防队员们花了多长时间扑灭了这场大火?

4.当我收到Lin Tao来信时,我迫不及待地打开它。

5.扬州的快速公交专线(BRT)投入使用半年多。

 

1.Older /Old people should /must be spoken to politely

2.It’s going to rain heavily, you’d better take an umbrella

3.How long did it take the firemen to put out the big fire? / How long did the firemen spend

(in) putting out the big fire?

4.When I heard from / got a letter from Lin Tao; I couldn’t wait to open it

5.Yangzhou’s BRT has been in service / use for more than / over half a year.

【解析】

试题分析:

1.短语speak to对……说话。

2.考查一般将来时态及固定句式had better do sth。注意本句描述的是将来发生的动作,故用一般将来时态。Had better后面一般接动词原形。

3.考查take或者pend的用法。take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型,仅指花费时间(three hours等),必须用it作形式主语,指代下文不定式内容;spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱.

4.考查短语heard from / got a letter from收到……的来信;couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待的想做某事。

5.考查现在完成时态及短语in service / use,在运行中。注意本句描述的是现在已经完成的动作,故用现在完成时态。

考点:考查英汉互译

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