Question

Growing mushrooms（蘑菇）is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing. It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms.

Mushroom growing is easy. To start, you need to have a space where you are going to grow these mushrooms. It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need. When you have found the space perfect for you, you can start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow. There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from and not all of them are suitable to eat.

When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow, you can start getting ready to plant the mushrooms. Sometimes you may want to hire some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm, or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business. Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful. If you don’t have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself, some helpers may be the best choice.

After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides（农药）or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them. That is the worst part of mushroom developing. Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence（围栏）or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out.

Mushroom growing is not difficult and it is easy to get stared in the world of farming. You will soon possibly be able to provide some of the great cooks of the world with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world.

1.According to the passage, many people begin to plant mushrooms probably _______.

A. because they are in great need.

B. because they look very beautiful

C. because they are healthy food

D. because they are very expensive

2.Which of the following is the right order of planting mushrooms?

a. Choose suitable mushrooms.b. Protect your mushrooms well.

c. Find some workers to help you.d. Start to grow the mushrooms.

e. Find a place to plant your mushrooms.

A. c—a—d—b—e B. e—a—c—d—b

C. c—a—e—b—d D. e—a—d—b—c

3.It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that __________.

A. pesticides can be used in mushroom growing

B. anyone can produce high quality mushrooms.

C. after starting, you should always take care of the mushrooms

D. having a mushroom business is not so difficult

4.According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true?

A. Although you don’t know much about growing mushrooms, you can do it easily.

B. you can choose a suitable space, just big enough for you to grow mushrooms.

C. Some mushrooms aren’t suitable to eat.

D. The worst part of mushroom developing is to protect your mushrooms farm well with fence.

5.The best title of the passage is __________.

A. Healthy mushrooms

B. The value of mushrooms

C. How to choose mushrooms

D. Suggestions on growing mushrooms

 

Answer 1

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.D

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章主要讲述了如何种植蘑菇。蘑菇的种植并不困难，而且需求量大。首先要选择好足够大的种植的地方；接着选择适合种植的蘑菇；或许你还需要雇佣一些人来帮助你种植；在蘑菇种下以后，要进行照顾，保护好蘑菇。

1.判断推理题。根据文中第一段内容It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms.它变得很平常，因为餐馆开始做更多关于蘑菇的菜；故此题选A，因为蘑菇的需求量大。

2.判断推理题。根据文中内容得知，种植蘑菇的过程为：找到种植的地方，选择合适的蘑菇，找一些工人来帮助你，开始种植蘑菇，保护好蘑菇；故此题选B。

3.判断推理题。根据文中第四段内容得知，After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly在你种植蘑菇后，你应该定期去检查你的蘑菇看它是否长势良好；故选C。

4.判断推理题。根据文中第四段内容得知，蘑菇种植最糟糕的部分是喷打农药或者受到动物或其他东西的伤害；故判断D错误。

5.标题归纳题。这篇文章主要讲述的是如何种植蘑菇，故选D，蘑菇种植的建议。

考点：科普类短文阅读。