Question

【题目】阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
C
If you go into the forest with your friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends—let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal (信号) given three times is a call for help.
Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice. it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches (树枝). Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.
When you need some water, you have to leave your little house to look for it. Don't just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop (扔下) them when you walk to go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.
（1）If you get lost in the forest, you should .
A.try to find your friends
B.stay in one place and give signals
C.walk around the forest
D.shout as loudly as possible
（2）When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that .
A.someone is afraid of an animal
B.people will come to help you
C.someone needs help
D.something terrible will happen
（3）What's the meaning (意思) of the underlined sentence (划线句子)?
A.Leave branches to find your way back.
B.Pick off branches to make another house.
C.Use branches to make a bed.
D.Drop branches to look for water.
（4）What's the passage about?
A.How to travel in the forest.
B.How to spend the night in the forest.
C.What you should do if you want to get some water.
D.What you should do if you are lost in the forest.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）B
（2）B
（3）A
（4）D
【解析】作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了如果你迷路了之后应该做的事情。
（1）细节理解题，根据第一段If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are.可知如果你迷路了你应该在原地等待并发出信号，故选B。
（2）细节理解题，根据第二段When a signal is given twice. it is an answer to a call for help.可知如果你听到了两声喊叫或者两声口哨，这意味着人们会来帮助你，故选B。
（3）推理判断题，根据Don't just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop (扔下) them when you walk to go back again easily. 可知不要走开。捡一些小树枝扔下这样可以轻松的走回去，故选A。
（4）主旨大意题，通读全文可知作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了如果你在森林里迷路应该怎么做，故选D。