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It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school. We think a bridge________ over the river
A.was builtB.should be built C.has been built D.is being built
B

试题分析:句意:对于这个村庄的孩子们来说,过河去上学很困难。我们考虑应该在这条河上面建一座桥。结合语境可知下文宾语从句是对将来状态的虚拟,故用过去式助动词should,从句主语a bridge是动作对象,故用被动语态。
点评:虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。若表示对现在或将来的虚拟就用一般过去时;若表示对过去的虚拟就用过去完成时。被动语态的考查主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。如果是主动关系则用主动语态,反之如果是动宾关系,则用被动语态。
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