Do you know there is a connection between music and language? You may not believe it. But recent studies give us the answer: Music can improve certain language abilities in the brain. Now, let's look at two examples.
Recently, researcher Kris has done a research which shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person's hearing ability. In his study, he divided the people into two groups. The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the other group had no musical training. He asked these people to listen to a person talking in a noisy room. As a result, the musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly.
You may wonder why. The answer is that musicians can hear better because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds. Think about violinists. When they play with the group, they hear their own instrument and many others’ too. But they must listen closely to what they are playing, and pay no attention to the other sounds. In this way, musicians are able to focus on certain sounds, even in a room with lots of nose.
A doctor at Harvard Medical School works with stroke(中风)patients. These people cannot say their name, addresses or other information normally because of their illness. However, they can still sing. He was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to speak. Why does this work? The doctor isn’t sure. Music seems to make different parts of the brain work, including the damaged(损坏的)parts. This might help patients to use that part of the brain again.
Music can improve concentration(注意力), memory, listening skills and overall language abilities. It can even help sick people get better. Playing an instrument or singing can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp as we get older. Music is not only enjoyable but also good for us in many other ways.
1.Musicians can hear better in a noisy room because they_________
A.can focus on certain sounds B.are cleverer than normal people
C.are trained to hear noises D.have a gift in this
2.The underlined word "sharp" probably means “_________"in the last paragraph.
A.quick to react B.having a thin edge
C.strong or forceful D.sudden and rapid
3.What is the passage mainly about'?
A.Music can improve our hearing abilities. B.The relationship between music and language.
C.Music can keep our brain clear. D.Singing words can help sick people.
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