精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
It is said that another acre of the world’s forest will be destroyed forever. Why is this happening? There are two reasons — land and wood. In many countries the trees have been cut down because the land was needed for animals or crops. In other parts of the world the trees are cut down because their wood is wanted. This wood is used by local people for firewood or it is used for building. But many people don’t know that in most places the trees won’t be replaced. The soil in the forests is very thin, but it is protected by the trees. When the trees are cut down, the soil is washed away by the rain or blown away by the wind. Soon nothing can be grown on it. The  forest becomes a desert. Then more land will be needed, and more trees will be cut down.
When the forest is destroyed, it isn’t only the trees that are lost — the homes of millions of animals and plants are destroyed, too. All kinds of animals are in danger — fish,reptiles, birds, mammals, insects, and shellfish — as well as thousands of plants.
Who is to blame for this? The answer is simple: all of us. There are just too many people in the world. The world’s population is now six billion. Of course, it’s very easy to blame the local people. We don’t cut down trees. They do. But the products are bought by people like you and me — wood houses, beds, tables, chairs, paper… Why are the forests being destroyed? Just look around. You are probably using it right now.
小题1:People cut down large areas of trees in order to _________.
A.grow cropsB.keep animalsC.build housesD.get land and wood
小题2: In most places, __________after trees are cut down.
A.new trees can grow betterB.forests will become deserts
C.most animals can live thereD.people build new house there
小题3: According to the passage, we should  _________________ to protect the forest.
A.use fewer wood productsB.plant more trees
C.blame the local peopleD.protect the soil
小题1:D 小题1:B 小题1:A

小题1:从文章的句子:There are two reasons — land and wood.可知人们砍伐树林是为了土地和木材。选D
小题1:从文章的句子:The  forest becomes a desert. 可知树被砍了后,森林会变成沙漠。选B
小题1:从文章的最后一句话:You are probably using it right now. 可知我们应该少使用木制的产品。选A 。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

One day at the end of the class, a wise teacher told each of her students to   1  a plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school.
The next day she told her students: “From today on, for every person you don't like in your lives, you can choose a potato, write the person's name and the date   2  it and then put it in the plastic bag.” Day after day, some of the students' bags were very   3 . They were then told to carry this bag with them everywhere they went for a week. They would put it inside their quilts  , on the seats when sitting in a car or on a bus , and next to their desks at school. The days carrying the bag around with them   5  students get to know what a weight they were carrying in their minds. They had to pay attention to it all the time   6  they wouldn't forget it. As time passed by, the potatoes went bad and   7  nasty(恶心). They all tired to get rid of them.
Too often we think of tolerance(宽容)as a gift to   8  people, and it clearly is for ourselves! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred(仇恨)in our   9 , we will have to
carry them around all our lives.
Do you think you have got   10  from the wise teacher and what she asked her students
to do?
小题1:
A.takeB.bringC.putD.show
小题2:
A.inB.atC.onD.with
小题3:
A.heaveB.strongC.lightD.big
小题4:
A.in the morningB.in the afternoonC.during the dayD.at night
小题5:
A.keptB.madeC.askedD.allowed
小题6:
A.as soon asB.sinceC.so thatD.until
小题7:
A.soundedB.tastedC.smeltD.felt
小题8:
A.anotherB.otherC.the otherD.others
小题9:
A.handsB.eyesC.stomachsD.hearts
小题10:
A.anythingB.nothingC.somebodyD.Anybody

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

What do people do with their old, out-of-date but still useful computers? Most people don’t know what to do with them. Many old computers are put away in homes. Many more are simply thrown out with the rubbish.  
Some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products. Dell, Hewlett-Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers.  
In some countries, laws are being passed, too. Computer companies will have to collect and recycle their used products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay the cost. That will encourage them to make computers that are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade(升级).  
Yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others cannot afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations are working to solve this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to repair computers.  
The computers then go to schools, charities and people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s rubbish into someone else’s useful things—and cut down on waste, too.  
小题1: How do people usually deal with their old computers?  
A. They stop using them. B. They give them to others.   C. They fix them up.  
小题2: What do some computer companies do to bring down the number of old computers?  
A. They don’t do anything about them.  
B. They take back some old ones.         
C. They donate them to some charities.  
小题3:According to some countries’ laws, what must computer companies do?  
A. Collect and recycle most of computer waste.   
B. Repair and upgrade old computers.        
C. Make much cheaper computers.  
小题4: What may people who can’t afford computers think of the used computers?  
A. Expensive.        B. Useful.         C. Out-of -date.  
小题5: What is the passage about?  
A. Repairing old computers.  
B. Selling old computers.                
C. Recycling old computers.  

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


Healthy Eating
Healthy eating is important to us. What and how should we eat to be healthy?
First, we must have enough food, never too much or too little. The food must be clean and we should cook it properly.
Second, it’s very important for us to keep a balanced diet. Different kinds of foods are necessary, such as rice, bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk and vegetables. Rice and bread give us energy. Meat, fish, eggs and milk help our bones grow. Fruit and vegetables make us healthy.
Third, we should eat regularly. It’s said that half of the students don’t have a regular breakfast or don’t eat anything at all in the morning. It is bad for their health. In fact, a good breakfast keeps us strong.
In short, we should not only eat enough food, healthy food but also eat regularly.
小题1:We eat food freely.
小题2:We should eat different kinds of healthy foods.
小题3:Vegetables are the most important food for our health.               
小题4: The more regularly, the healthier we are.
小题5: All the students don’t have a regular breakfast.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

A small plane had some trouble with its engine while it was in the high sky.The pilot knew that there was nothing he could do to keep the plane long in the air,so he rushed back to where his three passengers sat and explained the dangerous situation.At last he said,“ I am a married man with three children.I am sorry to tell you that there are only three parachutes aboard.” With that he took up one and jumped out.
One of the passengers reacted quickly.“I am a great man,I am the smartest man and the world can not do without me.”With that he too jumped out.
The other two passengers,an old man and a young soldier,were quiet for a moment.At last the old man said,“Son,I’m old and have lived a full life.I am ready to meet my God.”
“You will have to give up that,”the young man said,smiling,“The world’s smartest man just jumped out with my backpack.”
小题1:There was something wrong with the plane when _________.
A.it was at the airportB.it was taking off
C.it was flying in the skyD.it was landing
小题2:How many people were there in the pilot family?
A.FourB.FiveC.At least fourD.Three
小题3:The word “pilot” in this passage means a man who ______.
A.repairs a planeB.is on watch at the airport
C.travels on a planeD.flies a plane.
小题4:By saying I am ready to meet my God,“the old man” means _______.
A.he wanted the young man to use the last parachute.
B.he wanted to meet someone named God.
C.he wanted to kill himself
D.he wanted the young man to give him the parachute
小题5:Who was sure to die?
A.The pilotB.The old man
C.The world’s smartest man D.The young man

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand. China doesn’t want to copy the USA’s example. We’re planting more and more trees. We’ve built the " Great Green Wall" of trees across northern part of our country. The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide. It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south. More "Great Green Walls" are needed. Trees must be grown all over the world. Great Green Walls will make the world better.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
小题1:The Great Green Wall in China is ______.
A.7,000 kilometers longB.1,700 kilometers long
C.7,000 meters longD.400 kilometers long
小题2:Trees must be grown in ______.
A.ChinaB.the USAC.some countries D.every part of the world
小题3:Which of the following statements is not true?
A.The Great Green Wall will stop wind from blowing the earth away.
B.The Great Green Wall will make our life better.
C.We don’t need to plant more trees.
D.The Great Green Wall will stop the sand moving towards the rich farmland.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Helping others is easier than you think. You don’t need to wait to become a rich man like Bill Gates to help poor. You can become a volunteer, you can donate(捐献) your time, you can donate your old clothes and so on. And in doing so, you can become a better and happier person.
Choose some people to support. for example, homeless people, poor children and so on. All of these are suitable(合适的).
Decide what you are able to give. Yes! Sometimes it isn’t only money—you can donate your time as a volunteer, you can donate your knowledge teaching poor children, you can donate your old clothes, you can donate food or you can share a meal with a hungry child.
Tell people about it. Tell your friends or your children. Put it in your blog or on your website. In this way, the good work you do will be multiplied(增加)!
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
1. People usually think helping others is ________.
A. difficult          B. easy        C. interesting             D. exciting
2. How can you help others of you are poor according the passage?
A. Donate your money.  B. Talk to them.  C. Donate your time.  D. Play with them.
3. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “homeless”?
A.家境贫寒的            B.无家可归的       C.无依无靠的      D.没有父母的
4. How many ways does the passage tell us to do if we want to help others?
A. One.                   B. Two.           C. Three.            D. Four.
5. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. Help those who need help                      B. It is not easy to help others
C. How to be a happy person                         D. Donate your time

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空


The purpose(目的) of students51 come to school is to study. But52 needs the right way or we would waste the time or the money. The followings are ways for studying.
The 53time for reading is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our mind are clear. For that reason, we can get good results
When we study we must be patient(有耐心的). If we don’t understand a test well, We must read it again. We should not read the next54 we have learned the first one well.
When we are studying we must put our hearts 55 the book. We can not read absent-mindedly(心不在焉的), or we could get56 from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask “why”. If it is not57 understand, write it down ask our teacher or parents, brothers or friends, in58 possible way We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be 59well.
Though there many ways of studying,60, the above mentioned(提到的) be quite enough if we can keep it in heart.      
小题1:
A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.they
小题2:
A.studiesB.be studyingC.to studyD.studied
小题3:
A.goodB.betterC.bestD.bad
小题4:
A.asB.untilC.afterD.if
小题5:
A.inB.intoC.toD.on
小题6:
A.somethingB.anything
C.everythingD.nothing
小题7:
A.wellB.goodC.niceD.true
小题8:
A.someB.anyC.aD.many
小题9:
A.useB.used
C.been usedD.Be used
小题10:
A.butB.howeverC.howD.still

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

In today’s world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even have lost their lives for it. Money does have a great effect on the poor, but if a person has a rich life, a lot more money doesn’t mean more happiness.
If money were everything, all millionaires would have true love, real friendship, health and a long life. However, this is not always true.
Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words “I love you”, but can love be bought? I’m afraid not . Love means “give”, not “take”. Health and a long life are precious things for every person. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money? The answer is “No”. Of all the people who live longest in the world, few of them are millionaires. Real friendship can’t be bought, either.
In a word, where money is worshiped, money can cause brothers to quarrel, lovers to hate, strangers to fight and so on, No matter how much money you have, it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with and no one to cry for.
阅读上面短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题。(每空一词)
小题1:根据①处完成下面的句子。(每空一词)
It        that many people        hungry for money in today’s world.
小题2: 根据短文内容,完成下面的句子。(每空一词)
__________ love _______health can be bought with money.
小题3:将②处译成中文.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案