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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    阅读下列短文，完成短文后面的表格内容。（各小题不超过5个词）　　
    George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to start work when he was only eight. When George was fourteen, he became his father’s helper. He spent a lot of time learning about engines. On holidays, he often took engines into pieces and studied each piece carefully. Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write.　　
    He began to learn the English letters when he was seventeen years old. Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he walked a long way to have lessons from a young teacher.　　
    On his eighteenth birthday, he wrote his own name for the first time in his life. George invented many things in his life. The train was the greatest one among them. Today when we watch or take trains from one place to another, we will think of this great man ------George Stephenson.  　　
                 Great Inventor:      【小题1】        　　
    In    【小题2】   　　
    		He started work.　　
    In1795 　　
    		He spent much time     【小题3】           .　　
    In 1798　　
    		He began to learn the English letters.　　
    In 1799　　
    		He could  【小题4】for the first time.　　
    In his life　　
    		He invented many things, including    【小题5】     .　　
     

    【小题1】 George Stephenson 
    【小题1】 1789 
    【小题1】 learning about engines
    【小题1】 write his own name
    【小题1】 the train　解析:
    略
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    科目：初中英语 来源：2008年娄底市初中毕业升学统一考试、英语试卷 题型：053

    阅读下列短翻译，根据短文内容，完成表格。(每空填1－2个词)

    　　What do you think of the most important inventions in the world?The TV?The printing?The telephone?Or the computer?A report shows that they are not the only important inventions．Here are three other important inventions．

    　　One of the simplest inventions is the toilet(厕所)．Before toilets, waste ran into rivers from people’s houses．Illnesses were common in big cities, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water．

    　　Animal food is another important invention．Before the invention, most animals were killed every autumn because there was not enough food for them in winter．After hay(干草)became a kind of common animal food, animals could live through the long winter．

    　　The third great invention is glasses．Glasses help people read, write and do“close work”after the age of 45．Without glasses, the world would be difficult for the people above 45．

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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    阅读下面的文字，完成小题。
    针挑土（芳菲）
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    一说起黑妮，脑子里一边浮现她朴素清瘦的样子，不知为什么有隐隐的心疼。凤凰是她的故乡，但和我们这些外人在一起，倒是她有几分害羞腼腆。黑妮如今工作、居住在意大利，做湘西扶贫工作的时间不短了。最初是一帮一地助学，先后帮了几十个孩子。前些年申请到一笔经费，设计了“湘援游”这个项目。如今每年都会回来几趟，带来游人，带来捐款；关键是，耐心地、苦口婆心地，教苗族妇女如何保存她们优美的刺绣艺术。“负责任的旅游”，听黑妮说，这一旅游概念正在欧洲兴起，它强调旅行者对目的地生存和文化的责任，在旅游资费中，捐出一部分作为扶持当地可持续发展的基金。
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    黑妮，你这是在做什么？我站在院子里看着这一幕情景，有点发懵。她从那么远跑来,又跑了这么久的山路,就是想通过几句温和的话塑造她们对美和丑的观念吗?堂屋壁板上贴满各种画片,是这个家的装饰墙,也好似所有外来影响的象征:正中一张有些陈旧的毛主席像,把一个更陈旧的大红双喜字贴去了一大半,左边是海南风光照,右边是明星李小龙的赤身拳照,两个胖娃娃图片,一幅小小的西洋画《泉》。
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    【小题2】解释下列两句话在文中的含义。（4分）
    (1) 等到回程，太阳已经有倦容了。
    (2) 素静的黑妮眼睛亮了。
    【小题3】文中反复出现的“针挑土”有哪些丰富的内涵？（6分）
    【小题4】面对黑妮的“针挑土”行为，“我”表现出怎样复杂的情感态度？以“我”的见闻和感慨组织文章，有哪些作用？（6分）

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2012届度江苏省九年级第一次月考英语卷 题型：其他题

    阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。

    Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different people’s attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.

    Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B)       failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get failure. Then they(C)       

    their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.

    （D）Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.

    1. (A)处句中有一处错误，请找出并改正。（可用文字叙述）

    ?                                                                             

    2.在( B )、(C )处的横线上分别填上一个单词（B）         （C）           

    3.将(D)处句子译成汉语：                                               。

    4. 将(E)处的单词连成句子：                                           

                                                                                 

    5.请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题，将答案标号填在此横线上：             

    ?A. Draw a lesson from every failure      B. The attitudes towards failure

    ?C. Failure is everywhere in our life       D. Failure is very important

     

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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    阅读下面材料，根据其内容回答后面所提问题或完成句子。

    With more and more farmers coming to work in cities, their children follow them．However, problems appear．One of these problems is that it is difficult for these children get education in cities．

    Luckily, there are some free schools for them, but they are not enough．Ten-year-old Li Xin is one of the lucky girls who get a chance to study in one of these schools．Although she has to spend about two hours and change buses twice, she is very happy．As a child from a migrant worker’s （外来务工人员）family in the city, finally she has been given the chance to study．  1  , these free schools are their best choice, because they can have free classes, textbooks, uniforms and meals in the school for two years．

    But there is a long way to go． 2   , because running a school is not easy and needs lots of money．A school officer said they needed at least one million yuan to run the school．“Luckily, some people and companies donate（捐赠，赠送）money, used books and a lot more other things to help us．Also some people work as teachers for free．” he added．

          In one word, both the government and the people keep improving the whole country’s education either in countries or in cities．Don’t you think the children nowadays are luckier than their parents were? Anyhow, we must try to give them an equal chance to get better education so that we can make our society a harmonious（和谐）one．

    根据文章内容完成下列任务。

        从A、B、C三个选项中，选出两个适当的选项并将其字母标号分别填入短文中6、7的空白处。

    A．Many children like Li Xin don’t have the chance to go to school．

    B．The flee schools for children from migrant workers’ families are not enough．

    C．For children like Li Xin who don’t have enough money for school

        1．             2．          

    根据短文，回答下列问题。

    3．What does the underlined word “run” mean in Chinese in passage?

    4．What do people and companies donate to help the school?

    将文中划线部分译成汉语。

        5．                                       

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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。
    Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different people’s attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.
    Some people don’t think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B)      failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get failure. Then they(C)      
    their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.
    （D）Other people are quite different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced.
    【小题1】 (A)处句中有一处错误，请找出并改正。（可用文字叙述）
                                                                               
    【小题2】在( B )、(C )处的横线上分别填上一个单词（B）        （C）           
    【小题3】将(D)处句子译成汉语：                                              。
    【小题4】 将(E)处的单词连成句子：                                           
                                                                               
    【小题5】请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题，将答案标号填在此横线上：             
    A．Draw a lesson from every failureB．The attitudes towards failure
    C．Failure is everywhere in our lifeD．Failure is very important

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