分析 翻译:
我是我兄弟的监护人吗?"这个问题来自圣经.在圣经中,该隐杀死了他的弟弟阿贝尔.当上帝问该隐,他回答,"我不知道.我是我兄弟的监护人吗?"他指的是,"我负责我弟弟的安全和健康?"的答案,当然,是"是的,你是."这对于别人的责任感都是很好的社会基础.也基本就是我们所说的"文明的社会".中国正致力于建立一个公民社会与上海高等学校希望学生通过部分参加志愿服务.他们应该在毕业前做志愿工作六十课时.这是新的东西在中国,但在其他国家它并不是新的.在加拿大安大略省,学生需要做四十个小时的志愿服务,在美国的一些州,志愿者的需求是一百小时,这些学生在学校的一周内花费一个小时的假期,帮助贫困者和老年人,他们还教年幼的孩子阅读和帮助打扫环境.你们中的一些人可能会想,"哇,六十课时是很多.我怎么能找到时间?"事实上,如果你完成了这三年,你只需要做的工作一个月约三小时.和花相当的时间,如果它能帮你实现"你的兄弟的守护者"会使你成为一个更好的人,让社会更加美好.
解答 38.C.根据语境They are supposed to do sixty class hours of volunteer work before graduation.可知上海高校的学生在毕业前要做60个小时的志愿者服务.故选:C.
39.A.根据语境And also it is basic to what we call"civil(文明的) society".可知that指的是civil society.故选:A
40.B.根据语境Am I responsible(有责任心的) for my brother-his safety and health?可知是对其他人负责的意思.故选:B.
41.C.根据语境makes you a better person and makes society a better place for everyone可知文章主要是鼓励大学生做志愿者服务.故选:C
点评 本题考查的是一篇社会文化类阅读理解,首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,再熟悉题干和选项,然后根据语境逐一选出答案.最后在检查一遍,查缺补漏.
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