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【题目】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1We don't need______(work) today.

2He doesn't dare ______(break) his promise.

3Some students are used to______(ask) their parents for help when they meet trouble.

4There used ______(be) a quiet village here.

5You will be used to ______(live) in the countryside.

6All of us know that cotton can be used ______(make) cloth.

7You used ______(go) to school by bike,didn't you?

【答案】

1to work

2to break

3asking

4to be

5living

6to make

7to go

【解析】

1句意:我们今天不需要工作。短语need to do sth.:需要做某事,need这里是实意动词;need do sth.:需要/必须做某事,这里need是情态动词,need没有人称和数变化。根据助动词don't可知need是是实意动词,结合句意和所给词可知答案是to work。

2句意:他不敢违背诺言。短语dare to do:敢于做某事,这里dare用作实意动词, dare有人称和数以及时态的变化,dare do sth.:敢于做某事,这里dare是情态动词,dare没有人称和数变化。根据助动词doesn't可知dare是实意动词,结合句意和所给词可知答案是to break。

3句意:有些学生习惯于在遇到麻烦时向父母寻求帮助。asking。

4句意:过去这里有一个安静的村庄。短语used to do sth.:曾经做某事,过去常常做某事;结合句意和所给词可知答案是to be。

5句意:你会习惯住在乡下的。短语be used to doing sth.:习惯于做某事;结合句意和所给词可知答案是living。

6句意:我们都知道棉花可以用来织衣服。短语be used to do sth.:某物被用来做某物;结合句意和所给词可知答案是to make。

7句意:你过去常骑自行车上学,是吗?短语used to do sth.:曾经做某事,过去常常做某事;结合句意和所给词可知答案是to go。

句型used to do sth.表示“过去常常,过去习惯。”表示过去的某种习惯(过去经常反复发生的动作或状态)。 现在已经不是这种情况了。如 I used to play basketball after school。该句型的否定句和疑问句 都可以用两种形式表示。1)否定句:used not to do sth. didn’t use to do sth. I used not to live there when I was a child. /I didn’t use to live there when I was a child.2)疑问句:used sb. to do sth.?Did sb. use to do sth.?如:Used you to live there when you was a child./Did you use to live there when you was a child?

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