2.你什么时候动身(start) ?
2. When are you starting?
题目来源：2015仁爱英语同步练测考九年级英语全一册仁爱版 > Topic 2 Some things usually have different meaning in different cultures.
特高级教师点拨系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
About one hundred years ago,many educated people spoke French when they met people from other | countries. Today most people speak English when they | meet foreigners. It has become the new international f language. There are more people who speak English as a second language than people who speak English as a first | language. Why?
There are many reasons why English has become so f popular. One of them is that English has become the language of business. Another important reason is that | popular American culture,like movies,music,and j McDonald’s，has quickly spread throughout the world. It t has brought its language with it.
Is it good that English has spread to all parts of the world so quickly? I don’t know. It’s important to have a language that everyone has in common. Our world has become global and we need to communicate with one another. On the other hand,English is a rather hard language to learn and it brings its culture with it. Do we really need that?
Scientists have already tried to make an artificial (人造的）language that isn’t too difficult and isn’t from any group’s culture. It is called Esperanto. But it hasn’t become popular. Maybe the popularity of English won’t last that long,either. Who knows? There are more!people in the world who speak Chinese than any other language. Maybe someday Chinese will be the new f international language.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. What was the world language a century ago?
A. English. B. French.
C. Chinese. D. Esperanto.
( ) 2. Why has English become an international language today?
A. English as the language of business.
B. Popular American culture.
C. Traditional Chinese culture.
D. Both A and B.
( ) 3. Which of the following is NOT true about Esperanto?
A. It’s an artificial language.
B. It’s not too difficult,
C. It’s not from any group’s culture.
D. It has become very popular.
( ) 4. Which language will be the new international language according to the passage?
A. Esperanto. B. English.
C. Chinese. D. French.
( ) 5. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Movie. B. Music.
C. Fast food. D. Language.
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阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形丨式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整
they,without,way,with,make,tell,nod,raise,message,word,out,library |
When you speak,write a letter,and 1 a telephone call,your words carry a message. People communicate with words.
Do you think you can communicate without 2 ?
A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you 3 your hand in class， the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake (摇）your head,and people know you are saying “No.” You 4 and people know you are saying “Yes”.
Other things can also carry 5 For example,a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the 6 Signs on doors tell you where to go in or 7 Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time?
People can communicate in many other 8 . An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains,about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and 9 ideas.
Books,magazines,TVs and radios and films all help us to communicate 10 each other. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are talking about.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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( ) 2. I can you my dictionary,but you can
it for only a week.
A. borrow ; borrow B. lend ; borrow
C. borrow ; keep D. lend ; keep
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
among,easy,matter,hundred,language,difficult,different,wide, spelling,between,spoken,less |
The English language we know today is about six 1 years ago. For half that time,English was just the language of the people living inEngland. The modem English language grew by about the year 1400. Now English is the most 2 spoken language in the world. It is one of the working 3 at international meetings,business，science and other fields.
The 4 between American English and British English are not very great. Written English is more or 5 the same in bothBritainandAmerica, though there are some 6 differences. For example, centre， licence, colour, and travelled are spelt as center, license， color and traveled in American English. In America cook, rubber, ill，holiday，post... are called rooster eraser, sick, vacation，mailBut people from the two countries can still understand each other 7 There are only a very small number of differences in grammar 8 American English and British English.
The most important differences are in 9 English. For example,Americans pronounce “tomato” differently from English people.
You may wonder Which is correct?” The answer is that it does not 10 You should speak either American English or British English. But do not try to speak both at the same time.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes it does not seem like the same language.
1 First of all,they sound very differently. Often,Americans don’t say each word separately. They say several words together. Americans may say “ I dunno ” instead of “I don’t know”. Or they may say uWhaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?”. However,the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.
2 The same words sometimes have different meanings,too. Some American words are never used inEngland. The same thing is true of some British words inAmerica. For example,the vocabulary (词汇）for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks,but inEnglandpeople drive lorries.
3 InEngland, if you are going to telephone your friends,you “ phone them up ” . InAmerica, you “give them calls”. When you are saying goodbye in England，you might say “ Cheerio! ”. InAmericayou might say “ See you later. ”.
4 For example,Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook?”. But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say “ Have you a storybook?”.
5 But most languages are like this. Languages change all the time. When people live in separate places,the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages,such as French. Many people inCanadaspeak French but their French is very different from the French of France.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A. All these differences can be confusing if you are learning English.
B. Many expressions are also different in the two countries.
C. In fact,there are some important differences between British English and American English.
D. There’re also some differences in grammar.
E. Sound is not the only difference between British English and American English.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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( ) 3. He’s not a perfect child. He sometimes talks back his parents talk with him. (2014 .河南） A. if B. before C. when D. until |
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