精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

短文填空

阅读下面短文,补充所缺信息。并把所填单词填写在答题卡上指定的位置。每个空只能够填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.

Connect to the world

Over the past 20 years, the Internet has greatly influenced our world and   1. our lives. The Internet makes it much  2.for people to search for information. For   3., when we write a history report, we don’t have to go to the library. We can find   4. about world leaders and historical events on different websites. Everything we want to know can 5.found at the click of a button.

The Internet helps us to stay connected to family, friends and the world around us. Not long ago, we wrote letters and waited weeks for a reply. Today, when we use QQ, we send and receive messages across thousands of miles in a   6.seconds.

Although the Internet has made our world better in many ways, in some   7. it can be a bad influence. There is a lot of false information on the Internet. It is important not to believe   8. we read on the Internet.

Some teenagers spend too much time  9. Internet games. They may lose focus on their studies.

There are millions of interesting sites to visit and so many wonderful things to do online. How could we live without the Internet nowadays? But try to let the Internet be your   10.servant, not your bad master!

 

【答案】

1.changed

2.easier

3.example

4.information/more

5.be

6.few

7.ways

8.anything/what

9.on/ playing 

10.good

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了互联网给我们生活带来的变化。并详细分析了互联网好的方面和不好的方面,告诉我们要善于使用网络,让网络成为为我们服务的仆人,而不是主宰自己的主人。

1.联系下文,可知此处指的是改变了我们的生活。结合语境及时间状语,可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故填过去式动词changed,改变了,做并列谓语。

2.联系下文,可知因特网让人们查找信息更容易了。结合语境可知填形容词比较级easier,更容易的,做补足语。

3.联系下文,可知此处是举例的意思,故填名词example,例子,榜样。

4.联系上下文,此处指的是我们发现信息的意思,结合语境可知填:information/more,信息/更多信息。

5.句意:我们想知道的每件事都能通过点击一个按钮获得。结合语境可知本句主语为动作的对象,故用被动语态。结合前文情态动词可知填原形动词be。

6.联系上下文,可知此处指的是再几秒钟内,结合语境可知填few,很少数。

7.联系上下文,可知此处指的是再一些方面。结合语境及前文some,可知填复数名词ways,方面。

8.联系上文,可知此处指的是,不要相信我们在网上读到的东西。下文宾语从句缺少逻辑宾语,故填anything/what,任何事/什么。

9.spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱;根据前文spend及下文电脑游戏,可知填:on/ playing。在……方面/玩。

10.联系下文not your bad master ,可知此处指的是让网络成为你的好仆人,而不是坏主人。结合语境可知填形容词good,好的,作定语。

考点:短文中词汇短语的运用能力

点评:本题难度较大,由于给出的关键信息较少,只能根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。书写答案时,注意首字母大写。注意此类题型由于没有限定答案,故答案可能不唯一,注意选择能使上下文语义通顺的最佳答案。

 

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:广东省汕头市金山中学南区学校2011届九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 题型:053

看图短文填空

阅读下面短文,并借助上下文和插图,补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

  On Sunday my brother and I went to the countryside to take some photos.We(1)________ a motorcycle to a quiet place where there are many beautiful mountains.We left in the morning before the sun got too hot.

  After about two hours we(2)________ to a nice place.It was near a river, with some large trees beside it, so we(3)________ the motorcycle under the trees.

  During the trip, we saw many beautiful(4)________ and some small animals.We(5)________ some interesting photos of them, and we also took the pictures of the fantastic sights,(6)________ the mountains and the rivers.We(7)________ ourselves very much.

  While we were walking in the forest, we saw a large green(8)________.We did not wait to take a photo but ran away as(9)________ as we could.

  An hour later, we returned to the motorcycle, but we could not get the car to start, finally we got the car to start by pushing it.

  We both like the trip, because it is(10)________ of danger and excitement.What an adventurous holiday it was!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:广东省中山市中山纪念中学三鑫双语学校2011-2012学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题 题型:053

看图短文填空

阅读下面短文,并借助上下文和插图,补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确,意义相符的单词。

Bob Pearson is an old man.He has   1   big houses and a new   2   He has no wife.But he is a father of   3   children.They are not Bob Pearson’s own children(亲生孩子),   4   he loves them very much.The children   5   their “father”, too.Bob Pearson often buys toys for the   6  .He gives toy cars to the   7  , and toy   8   to the girls.Bob Pearson is the children’s “father”, and he is   9   good friend, too.They live happily   10   the house.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:广东省汕头市潮南区2012届九年级中考模拟考试英语试题 题型:053

看图短文填空

阅读下面短文,并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

  Yesterday afternoon, when Liu Jun got home after school, he wanted to do some housework.While he was   1   the floor, his father came back and   2   him doing it.Later when he was watching TV, his mother came up and turned   3   the TV and said, "You shouldn't waste your   4  .Go to study!"

  In China, more and more families have only one child.Parents only hope that their children can learn their lessons well so as to find a good job in the future.So they won't let their children do   5   at home.In fact,   6   the child has few chances to practise in their daily life, they will not be   7   to prepare themselves for the future.They can not do anything   8   the help of others.So   9   is not good for the children to learn only the knowledge from books.They have to learn about life.  10   keep themselves in books only!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2013年初中毕业升学考试(山东烟台卷)英语(解析版) 题型:单词拼写

短文填空(10分)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词,答案写在题后的横线上。

Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is good f     1.      them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks or d  2.    experiments in the lab. While travelling, they learn h      3.       to deal with new situations, and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes i       4.         takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.

     I’ve been travelling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop travelling would be like taking something a    5.___      from my soul (灵魂). I can’t live without travelling and I wouldn’t be who I am if I don’t travel. Some people think it’s h    6.       to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesn’t m     7.         they couldn’t travel any more. My children have been travelling since they were three weeks old.

     Bringing a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities (责任) and I’d love to be a good mother. One of my duties is to e    8.        my children. I’m so thankful that my parents took me on family trips when I was y  9.            . I’ve learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to pass these travel e   10.       on to my children.

     I value the memories I have travelling with my children. I’m sure they will always remember them in their lives.

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案